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Safety Information

SML0422

Sigma-Aldrich

Istradefylline

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(E)-8-(3,4-Dimethoxystyryl)-1,3-diethyl-7-methylxanthine, 8-[(1E)-2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl]-1,3-diethyl-3,7-dihydro-7-methyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione, KW-6002

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H24N4O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
384.43
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL (clear solution)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CCN1C(=O)N(CC)c2nc(\C=C\c3ccc(OC)c(OC)c3)n(C)c2C1=O

InChI

1S/C20H24N4O4/c1-6-23-18-17(19(25)24(7-2)20(23)26)22(3)16(21-18)11-9-13-8-10-14(27-4)15(12-13)28-5/h8-12H,6-7H2,1-5H3/b11-9+

InChI key

IQVRBWUUXZMOPW-PKNBQFBNSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ADORA2A(135)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Istradefylline (KW-6002) is a potent and selective adenosine A2A receptor selective antagonist which has been investigated for use in Parkinson′s Disease.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Adenosine Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Giana P Cognato et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 112(2), 453-462 (2009-11-03)
Seizures early in life cause long-term behavioral modifications, namely long-term memory deficits in experimental animals. Since caffeine and adenosine A(2A) receptor (A(2A)R) antagonists prevent memory deficits in adult animals, we now investigated if they also prevented the long-term memory deficits
William Knebel et al.
Journal of clinical pharmacology, 51(1), 40-52 (2010-03-05)
This model-based analysis quantifies the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of orally administered istradefylline, a selective adenosine A(2A) receptor antagonist, in healthy subjects and patients with Parkinson's disease, including the estimation of covariate effects on istradefylline PK parameters. Istradefylline plasma concentration data
Peter Jenner
Expert opinion on investigational drugs, 14(6), 729-738 (2005-07-12)
Dopamine replacement therapy effectively treats the early motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, its association with the development of motor complications limits its usefulness in late stages of the disease. Adenosine A(2A) receptors are localised to the indirect striatal
Nikoletta Szabó et al.
Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology, 7(4), 441-455 (2011-02-22)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. To date, most of the currently available therapies in PD target the dopaminergic system and none of these therapeutic approaches have been proven to modify the course of the disease. To various
H H Fernandez et al.
Parkinsonism & related disorders, 16(1), 16-20 (2009-07-21)
6002-US-051 was a 12-week, double-blind study evaluating the safety and efficacy of istradefylline, a selective A(2A) adenosine receptor antagonist, as monotherapy in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Patients with Hoehn-Yahr stages 1-2.5 who had not received dopaminergic drugs in the

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