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S2424

Sigma-Aldrich

Stigmasterol

~95%

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Synonym(s):
3β-Hydroxy-24-ethyl-5,22-cholestadiene, 5,22-Stigmastadien-3β-ol, Stigmasterin
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H48O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
412.69
Beilstein:
2568182
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

~95%

Quality Level

mp

165-167 °C (lit.)

solubility

chloroform: 50 mg/ml

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12[C@]([C@](CC[C@H](O)C3)(C)C3=CC2)([H])CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@]1([H])CC[C@]4([H])[C@]([H])(C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C29H48O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h8-10,19-21,23-27,30H,7,11-18H2,1-6H3/b9-8+/t20-,21-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-/m1/s1

InChI key

HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N

Gene Information

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Application

Stigmasterol was used as a reference standard in determination of phytosterols in dietary supplements by gas chromatography and in frozen leaf samples of Arabidopsis thaliana by GC/MS.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Stigmasterol is a phytosterol with chemical structure similar to cholesterol. It exhibits anti-cancer, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and immune-modulating effects. Stigmasterol decreases the expression of matrix metalloproteinases and reduced the degradation of cartilage in osteoarthritic rabbits.

Preparation Note

Stigmasterol yields clear, colorless solution in chloroform at 50 mg/ml.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Poonamjot Deol et al.
Endocrinology, 161(2) (2020-01-09)
Soybean oil consumption has increased greatly in the past half-century and is linked to obesity and diabetes. To test the hypothesis that soybean oil diet alters hypothalamic gene expression in conjunction with metabolic phenotype, we performed RNA sequencing analysis using
Thomas Griebel et al.
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology, 63(2), 254-268 (2010-05-07)
Upon inoculation with pathogenic microbes, plants induce an array of metabolic changes that potentially contribute to induced resistance or even enhance susceptibility. When analysing leaf lipid composition during the Arabidopsis thaliana-Pseudomonas syringae interaction, we found that accumulation of the phytosterol
Timo Basen et al.
Oecologia, 170(1), 57-64 (2012-03-09)
The accumulation of cyanobacterial biomass may severely affect the performance of aquatic consumers. Here, we investigated the role of sterols in determining the food quality of cyanobacteria for the invasive clam Corbicula fluminea, which has become a common benthic invertebrate
A B Awad et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 130(9), 2127-2130 (2000-08-26)
Phytosterols (PS) or plant sterols are structurally similar to cholesterol. The most common PS are beta-sitosterol, campesterol and stigmasterol. Epidemiologic and experimental studies suggest that dietary PS may offer protection from the most common cancers in Western societies, such as
Aaron O Antwi et al.
BioMed research international, 2018, 3984068-3984068 (2018-08-25)
The therapeutic potential of stigmasterol, a natural steroid alcohol with established immune-modulatory properties, was assessed on allergic cutaneous responses. We examined its suppressive effect on immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated active cutaneous anaphylaxis (ACA), compound 48/80 (C48/80)-induced pruritus, and irritant dermatitis induced

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