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G4040

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Gα i3 antibody produced in rabbit

whole antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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Synonym(s):
Anti-87U6, Anti-ARCND1, Anti-HG1A
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

whole antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen ~40 kDa

species reactivity

mouse, human, rat, hamster

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: 1:1,000-1:2,000 using solubilized mouse and rat brain membrane lysates, and mouse 3T3 cell lysates

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... GNAI3(2773)
mouse ... Gnai3(14679)
rat ... Gnai3(25643)

General description

G-proteins are membrane associated heterotrimeric proteins that are comprised of α-, β-, and λ-subunits. These proteins play a key role in signal transduction pathways that regulate cell′s response to several hormones, neuromodulators and ligands.

Specificity

Recognizes Gαi3 and Gα0 G-proteins.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to the C-terminal region of Gαi3.

Application

Anti-Gα i3 antibody produced in rabbit is suitable for immunoprecipitation at a working antibody amount of 4μL using solubilized mouse brain membrane lysates and immunoblotting at a working dilution of 1:2000 using solubilized mouse and rat brain membrane lysates, and mouse 3T3 cell lysates.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Gi α 3 is a G-protein subunit that is involved in many signal transduction pathways including the mediation of EGF-induced PLC-γ activation and Ca+2 mobilization in hepatocytes. The α-subunit contains a guanine-binding domain that is in its inactive state when it is occupied by GDP. Upon activation, GDP is replaced with GTP, causing the dissociation of the α-subunit from the βλ-subunit complex. This enables the Gα-GTP complex to bind to and regulate specific signaling pathways. GTP is then hydrolyzed, allowing for re-association of the α-subunit with the βλ-subunit complex.

Physical form

Solution of whole antiserum diluted in PBS, pH 7.4.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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L J Yang et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 266(33), 22451-22458 (1991-11-25)
Treatment of rat hepatocytes with epidermal growth factor (EGF) produced an enhanced tyrosine phosphorylation of the EGF receptor and phospholipase C-gamma (PLC-gamma) in conjunction with the mobilization of Ca2+. Approximately 30% of the total PLC-gamma was tyrosine-phosphorylated with a maximum
Andrew Forge et al.
PLoS genetics, 13(3), e1006692-e1006692 (2017-03-28)
Behavioural anomalies suggesting an inner ear disorder were observed in a colony of transgenic mice. Affected animals were profoundly deaf. Severe hair bundle defects were identified in all outer and inner hair cells (OHC, IHC) in the cochlea and in
Lili Zheng et al.
Cytoskeleton (Hoboken, N.J.), 79(6-8), 64-74 (2022-07-19)
Stereocilia are actin-based projections of hair cells that are arranged in a step like array, in rows of increasing height, and that constitute the mechanosensory organelle used for the senses of hearing and balance. In order to function properly, stereocilia
E H Hurowitz et al.
DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes, 7(2), 111-120 (2000-05-20)
Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide binding proteins (G proteins) transduce extracellular signals received by transmembrane receptors to effector proteins. Each subunit of the G protein complex is encoded by a member of one of three corresponding gene families. Currently, 16 different members
C J Lynch et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 83(6), 2050-2062 (1989-06-01)
Adenylate cyclase in liver plasma membranes from streptozotocin-diabetic (STZ) or BB/Wor spontaneously diabetic rats showed increased responsiveness to GTP, glucagon, fluoroaluminate, and cholera toxin. Basal or forskolin-stimulated activity was unchanged in STZ rats, but increased in BB/Wor rats. No change

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