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Safety Information

D3190

Sigma-Aldrich

Dithiobiuret

97%, solid

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

97%

form

solid

SMILES string

NC(=S)NC(N)=S

InChI

1S/C2H5N3S2/c3-1(6)5-2(4)7/h(H5,3,4,5,6,7)

InChI key

JIRRNZWTWJGJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Paralytic agent.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbones

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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W R Porter et al.
Neurotoxicology, 4(4), 57-68 (1983-01-01)
[14C] Dithiobiuret (DTB)-derived radioactivity is eliminated by adult male rats with an approximate plasma half-life of 8-10 hr. About 65-75% of an i.p. dose appears in the urine within 24 hr after treatment and about 2-4% appears in the feces
W D Atchison
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 249(3), 735-743 (1989-06-01)
Daily treatment of rats with 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB, 1 mg/kg/day i.p.) produces a flaccid neuromuscular weakness first observed in the hindlimbs after 5 to 6 days of treatment. This condition is characterized by diminished contractile strength following single shock and tetanic
M H Weiler et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 84(2), 220-231 (1986-06-30)
Effects of 2,4-dithiobiuret (DTB) treatment in rats on neuromuscular transmission and the disposition of cholinergic substances, acetylcholine (ACh) and choline (Ch), were examined in a combined electrophysiological/biochemical study using an in vitro extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle-peroneal nerve preparation. EDL
K D Williams et al.
Neurotoxicology, 3(4), 221-231 (1982-12-01)
Our main objective was to describe the metabolism of dithiobiuret (DTB) in the adult, male rat. Based on the thin-layer chromatographic analysis of urine from animals treated ip with 1 mg/kg of [14C] or [35S] labeled DTB, two pathways for
R M LoPachin et al.
Neurotoxicology, 5(2), 25-35 (1984-01-01)
Chronic treatment of rats with dithiobiuret (DTB) produces a delayed onset muscle weakness and, as suggested by a preliminary study, a distal axonopathy. An inhibition of glycolysis resulting in an energy deficit has been suggested as a possible mechanism of

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