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Merck
CN

187364

Cyanamide

99%

Synonym(s):

Carbimide, Hydrogen cyanamide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NCNH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
42.04
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
eCl@ss:
38060506
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
206-992-3
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1732569
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Product Name

Cyanamide, 99%

InChI key

XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/CH2N2/c2-1-3/h2H2

SMILES string

NC#N

assay

99%

form

crystals

contains

stabilizer

bp

83 °C/0.5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

45-46 °C (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: soluble 10%, clear to hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
water: soluble

functional group

amine

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Cyanamide was used as nitrogen source in thermal transformation of metal oxide nanoparticles into nanocrystalline metal nitrides. It was used in the synthesis of mesoporous graphitic C3N4.

General description

Cyanamide is an effective agent to treat alcoholism. Cyanamide in aqueous solution or in the form of its calcium salt is used as a fertilizer in agriculture. It is a potent inhibitor of liver aldehyde dehydrogenases in vivo.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2

target_organs

Thyroid

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

农药列管产品
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U H Maier-Greiner et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 88(10), 4260-4264 (1991-05-15)
A protein was purified from crude extracts of the soil fungus Myrothecium verrucaria by gel filtration and hydrophobic chromatography to homogeneity; this protein catalyzed the stoichiometric hydration of the fertilizer cyanamide to urea with high substrate specificity. This cyanamide hydratase
Inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase in brain and liver by cyanamide.
R A Deitrich et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 25(24), 2733-2737 (1976-12-15)
Thermal transformation of metal oxide nanoparticles into nanocrystalline metal nitrides using cyanamide and urea as nitrogen source.
Buha J, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 19(14), 3499-3505 (2007)
Anand K Ganesan et al.
PLoS genetics, 4(12), e1000298-e1000298 (2008-12-06)
Melanin protects the skin and eyes from the harmful effects of UV irradiation, protects neural cells from toxic insults, and is required for sound conduction in the inner ear. Aberrant regulation of melanogenesis underlies skin disorders (melasma and vitiligo), neurologic
Woong Kwon et al.
Polymers, 12(7) (2020-07-08)
This study investigates the detoxification properties of guanidinylated chitosan against chemical warfare agents and its application to the preparation of military protective clothing. Guanidinylated chitosan was synthesized by chitosan guanidinylation with cyanamide. The detoxification properties of the guanidinylated chitosan were

Articles

Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.

血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。

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