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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H10N4O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
218.21
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C10H10N4O2/c1-4-5-14-9(15)7-8(11-6-12(7)2)13(3)10(14)16/h1,6H,5H2,2-3H3
SMILES string
CN1C(=O)N(CC#C)C(=O)c2c1ncn2C
InChI key
IORPOFJLSIHJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 15 mg/mL, clear
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... ADORA2A(135), ADORA2B(136)
rat ... Adora1(29290), Adora2a(25369)
Application
3,7-Dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine (DMPX) has been used as an A2 -adenosine receptor (AR) antagonist:
- to study its effects on potential modulation of motor output elicited by epidural spinal stimulation (ESS)
- to study the role of A2a receptor in elevating cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) levels
- to study its effects on the cell viability of human gastric cancer cell line
Biochem/physiol Actions
3,7-Dimethyl-1-propargylxanthine (DMPX) is a caffeine analog and A2-selective adenosine receptor (AR) antagonist.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Gabriele Pizzino et al.
Frontiers in pharmacology, 8, 558-558 (2017-09-21)
Glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis (GIO) is a secondary cause of bone loss. Bisphosphonates approved for GIO, might induce jaw osteonecrosis; thus additional therapeutics are required. Adenosine receptor agonists are positive regulators of bone remodeling, thus the efficacy of adenosine receptor stimulation for
Hanjeong Harvey et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 191(21), 6513-6524 (2009-09-01)
PilA, the major pilin subunit of Pseudomonas aeruginosa type IV pili (T4P), is a principal structural component. PilA has a conserved C-terminal disulfide-bonded loop (DSL) that has been implicated as the pilus adhesinotope. Structural studies have suggested that DSL is
Annika Thorsell et al.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 31(8), 1302-1307 (2007-06-07)
It has been suggested that the reinforcing properties of ethanol are in part mediated via an A2 activation of cAMP/PKA signaling in the nucleus accumbens, predicting that administration of an A2a antagonist might reduce ethanol reward and consumption. We therefore
Maria Grazia Zizzo et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 148(7), 956-963 (2006-07-19)
The aims of the present study were firstly, to characterize pharmacologically the subtypes of P(1) purinoreceptors involved in the inhibitory effects induced by exogenous adenosine in longitudinal smooth muscle of mouse colon, and secondly, to examine differences in the function
Masaru Saitoh et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 67(10), 2005-2011 (2004-05-08)
Extracellular adenosine significantly reduced cell viability in a dose (0.1-20mM)- and treatment time (24-72h)-dependent manner in GT3-TKB cells, a human gastric cancer cell line. Nuclei of cells were reactive to Hoechst 33342, a marker of apoptosis, and an anti-single-stranded DNA.
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