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Merck
CN

P1767

Potassium hydroxide

≥85% KOH basis, pellets, white

Synonym(s):

Caustic potash

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
KOH
CAS Number:
1310-58-3
Molecular Weight:
56.11
PubChem Substance ID:
329820107
eCl@ss:
38100303
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.21
EC Number:
215-181-3
MDL number:
MFCD00003553
Assay:
≥85% KOH basis
Form:
pellets
Solubility:
water: soluble ((1,130 g/l (68 °F / 20 °C))

Key Documents

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Product Name

Potassium hydroxide, ≥85% KOH basis, pellets, white

InChI key

KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

InChI

1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

SMILES string

[OH-].[K+]

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

assay

≥85% KOH basis

form

pellets

impurities

≤2.0% K2CO3

color

white

pH

~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)

mp

361 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

200

solubility

water: soluble ((1,130 g/l (68 °F / 20 °C))

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Application

Potassium hydroxide (KOH) has been used to prepare methanolic-KOH that is employed in a protocol for saponification of fruit extracts.
KOH has been used for adjusting pH during the preparation of the following:
  • Murashige and Skoog (MS) agar plates
  • MS liquid medium
  • MES ((2-(N-morpholino)-ethanesulfonic acid hydrate) solution
  • microtubule stabilizing buffer (MTSB)
  • 4% paraformaldehyde fixative (PFA)

General description

Potassium hydroxide, also known as caustic potash, is a water soluble strong base. The electron scattering in KOH has been investigated. Its infrared spectrum has been recorded and analyzed. The impact of surface functionalization of active carbons using KOH has been studied. Its role as a catalyst in the Michael addition reaction has been explored.

pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000458160
0000458160
0000462371
0000462371
0000471551

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Carotenoid Extraction and Quantification from Capsicum annuum.
Richins RD, et al.
Bio-protocol, e1256-e1256 (2014)
Vibrational spectrum of crystalline potassium hydroxide.
Snyder RG, et al.
J. Chem. Phys. , 33(4), 1171-1177 (1960)
Michael addition catalyzed by potassium hydroxide under ultrasound.
Li JT, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 33(3), 353-359 (2003)
Potassium hydroxide modified active carbon for adsorptive refrigerators.
Buczek B and Wolak E.
Adsorption, 14(2-3), 283-287 (2008)
Electron impact study of potassium hydroxide.
Vuskovic L and Trajmar S.
J. Chem. Phys. , 71(9), 3887-3889 (1979)
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Protocols

Enzymatic Assay of Catalase (EC 1.11.1.6)

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Enzymatic Assay of Ficin (EC 3.4.22.3)

This procedure may be used for all Ficin products.

过氧化氢酶的酶学测定（EC 1.11.1.6）

过氧化氢酶催化过氧化氢生成水和氧气。该实验方案使用分光光度法测定过氧化氢酶活性。

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