Skip to Content
Merck
CN
All Photos(4)

Documents

805858

Sigma-Aldrich

n-Propylammonium iodide

greener alternative
Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing
All Photos(4)
Synonym(s):
Greatcell Solar®, Propanamine hydriodide, Propylammonium iodide
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H10IN
CAS Number:
14488-45-0
Molecular Weight:
187.02
MDL number:
MFCD28384151
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
329768966
NACRES:
NA.23

form

powder

Quality Level

100

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

190 °C

greener alternative category

Enabling,

SMILES string

CCCN.I

InChI

1S/C3H9N.HI/c1-2-3-4;/h2-4H2,1H3;1H

InChI key

GIAPQOZCVIEHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Click here for more details.

Application

n-Propylammonium iodide (PAI) is used as an additive for the formation of perovskite films. The film can be further used in the fabrication of perovskite solar cells (PSC) with an efficiency of ~11.3%.
The iodide and bromide based alkylated halides find applications as precursors for fabrication of perovskites for photovoltaic applications.

Legal Information

Product of Greatcell Solar®
Greatcell Solar is a registered trademark of Greatcell Solar

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

2D-3D Mixed Organic-Inorganic Perovskite Layers for Solar Cells with Enhanced Efficiency and Stability Induced by n-Propylammonium Iodide Additives
Yao D, et al.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 11(33), 29753-29764 (2019)
Effects of the additives n-propylammonium or n-butylammonium iodide on the performance of perovskite solar cells
Hsieh C, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 7(88), 55986-55992 (2017)
Nam Joong Jeon et al.
Nature, 517(7535), 476-480 (2015-01-07)
Of the many materials and methodologies aimed at producing low-cost, efficient photovoltaic cells, inorganic-organic lead halide perovskite materials appear particularly promising for next-generation solar devices owing to their high power conversion efficiency. The highest efficiencies reported for perovskite solar cells
Zhi-Kuang Tan et al.
Nature nanotechnology, 9(9), 687-692 (2014-08-05)
Solid-state light-emitting devices based on direct-bandgap semiconductors have, over the past two decades, been utilized as energy-efficient sources of lighting. However, fabrication of these devices typically relies on expensive high-temperature and high-vacuum processes, rendering them uneconomical for use in large-area
Wei Zhang et al.
Nano letters, 15(3), 1698-1702 (2015-02-05)
The performance of perovskite solar cells has been progressing over the past few years and efficiency is likely to continue to increase. However, a negative aspect for the integration of perovskite solar cells in the built environment is that the

Articles

Ultra-High Efficiency Perovskite-Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells

Next generation solar cells have the potential to achieve conversion efficiencies beyond the Shockley-Queisser (S-Q) limit while also significantly lowering production costs.

Perovskite Solar Cells

Dr. Perini and Professor Correa-Baena discuss the latest research and effort to obtain higher performance and stability of perovskite materials.

Recent Advances in Hybrid Halide Perovskites-based Solar Cells

For several decades, the need for an environmentally sustainable and commercially viable source of energy has driven extensive research aimed at achieving high efficiency power generation systems that can be manufactured at low cost.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service