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Merck
CN

451045

Iodine

anhydrous, beads, −10 mesh, 99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Diiodine, Molecular iodine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
I2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
253.81
UNSPSC Code:
12141916
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-442-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3587194
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
38050601
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grade

anhydrous

Quality Segment

vapor density

9 (vs air)

vapor pressure

0.31 mmHg ( 25 °C), 1 mmHg ( 38.7 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

beads

composition

I₂

resistivity

1.3E15 μΩ-cm

particle size

−10 mesh

bp

184 °C (lit.)

mp

113 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

II

InChI

1S/I2/c1-2

InChI key

PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Iodine is an efficient, inexpensive, non-toxic, easy-to-handle electrophilic reagent used in various organic transformations. The electrophilic properties of iodine are effectively utilized in the cyclization of heteroatom-containing alkenyl and alkynyl derivatives. It is also used as an oxidizing agent in the aromatization of α,β-unsaturated cyclohexenone derivatives, and their heterocyclic analogs.


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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system, Thyroid

Storage Class

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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