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318426

Sigma-Aldrich

3,3′-Dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide

98%

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Synonym(s):
3-hexyl-2-[3-(3-hexyl-2(3H)benzoxazolylidene)-1-propenyl]benzoxazolium iodide
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C29H37IN2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
572.52
Beilstein:
9312562
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

powder or chunks

mp

219-221 °C (lit.)

solubility

chloroform: 25 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, orange

λmax

485 nm

ε (extinction coefficient)

≥120000 at 483-488 nm in methanol at 0.01 g/L

fluorescence

λex 485 nm; λem 501 nm in methanol

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[I-].CCCCCCN1\C(Oc2ccccc12)=C\C=C\c3oc4ccccc4[n+]3CCCCCC

InChI

1S/C29H37N2O2.HI/c1-3-5-7-13-22-30-24-16-9-11-18-26(24)32-28(30)20-15-21-29-31(23-14-8-6-4-2)25-17-10-12-19-27(25)33-29;/h9-12,15-21H,3-8,13-14,22-23H2,1-2H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

XVLXYDXJEKLXHN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

3,3′-dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide (DiOC6) is a supravital lipophilic fluorochrome. This cationic dye is employed to stain mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum in animal and plant cells. In addition, it acts as a very rapid, consistent and highly selective fluorochrome for endophytic ascomycetes in plant roots and liverworts. DiOC6 also facilitates the detection of different mitochondrial changes happening during early apoptosis.

Application

3,3′-Dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide has been used:
  • to selectively stain endophytic ascomycetes in plant roots and liverworts
  • to visualize thrombus formation and platelet aggregate
  • to visualize forchlorfenuron (FCF)-induced changes in mitochondrial morphology

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Examination of living and fixed gametes and early embryos stained with supravital fluorochromes (Hoechst 33342 and 3, 3?-dihexyloxacarbocyanine iodide)
Luttmer SJ and Longo FJ
Gamete Research, 15(3), 267-283 (1986)
Microfluidic cell sorting: Towards improved biocompatibility of extracorporeal lung assist devices
Bleilevens C, et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 8031-8031 (2018)
Comparison of DiOC6 (3) uptake and annexin V labeling for quantification of apoptosis in leukemia cells and non-malignant T lymphocytes from children
Ozgen u, et al.
Cytometry, 42(1), 74-78 (2000)
Xueying Zhuang et al.
Mycological research, 113(Pt 4), 417-431 (2008-12-31)
Growth and organelle morphology in the wood rotting basidiomycete fungus Phanerochaete velutina were examined in Petri dishes, on agar-coated slides, and in submerged cultures, using DIC, fluorescence and four-dimensional (4-D; x,y,z,t) confocal microscopy, with several fluorescent probes. Phanerochaete is ideal
Yanyan Zheng et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 125, 902-913 (2016-10-22)
Emodin, a natural anthraquinone derivative isolated from Rheum palmatum L., has been demonstrated to exhibit good anti-cancer effect. In this study, a series of novel quaternary ammonium salts of emodin, anthraquinone and anthrone were synthesized and their anticancer activities were

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