推荐产品
生物来源
human
重组
expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells
检测方案
≥80% (SDS-PAGE)
形式
aqueous solution
比活
≥13 pmol/min-μg
分子量
129 kDa (p110α)
88 kDa (p85α)
包装
pkg of 20 μg
浓度
>0.02 mg/mL
UniProt登记号
运输
dry ice
储存温度
−70°C
基因信息
human ... PIK3CA(5290)
一般描述
PIK3CA (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit a) is one of the four subunits of the 110kDa catalytic subunit of PI3K protein, which contains a regulatory region of 85kDa. PI3K proteins form a family of lipid kinases. This gene is localized to human chromosome 3q.
应用
Useful for the study of enzyme kinetics, screening inhibitors, and selectivity profiling.
生化/生理作用
PIK3CA (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit a) is one of the four catalytic subunits of PI3K protein, which plays an essential role in extracellular growth signaling. It phosphorylates and activates protein kinase B (PKB) protein. This protein has a wide range of physiological functions, and plays central role in multiple types of cancers. PIK3CA gene is either mutated or amplified in brain, breast, stomach, liver, ovary and colon cancers. Mutation in this gene leads to enhanced PI3K activity, and it is a candidate transforming oncogene. It is over-expressed in invasive breast cancer and is a marker for poor prognosis. This gene is amplified in high-grade dysplastic lesions from bronchial biopsy specimens obtained from preinvasive squamous lung cancer. Frequency of mutations in PIK3CA gene is higher in tumors without lymph node metastasis, than those with in gastric cancer. Thus, it might be essential to evaluate the mutations in this gene to determine cetuximab treatment in gastric cancer patients.
单位定义
One unit of 110a/p85a kinase activity is defined as the amount of enzyme required to produce 1 pmol of Phosphoinositol-3, 4,5-Trisphosphate/min at 37°C.
外形
Formulated in 25 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.0, 100 mM NaCl, 0.05% Tween-20, 30% glycerol and 3 mM DTT.
制备说明
Thaw on ice. Upon first thaw, briefly spin tube containing enzyme to recover full content of the tube. Aliquot enzyme into single use aliquots. Store remaining undiluted enzyme in aliquots at -70°C. Note: Enzyme is very sensitive to freeze/thaw cycles.
WGK
WGK 1
法规信息
常规特殊物品
PIK3CA expression in invasive breast cancer: a biomarker of poor prognosis.
Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, 122(1), 45-53 (2010)
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitors as cancer therapeutics
Journal of Hematology & Oncology, 6(88) (2013)
Progressive 3q amplification consistently targets SOX2 in preinvasive squamous lung cancer.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 182(1), 83-91 (2010)
Molecular medicine reports, 12(1), 1219-1224 (2015-03-31)
Cetuximab, an immunoglobulin G1 chimeric monoclonal antibody directed against the epidermal growth factor receptor, is currently considered to be the strategy with the most potential for the treatment of gastric cancer due to the low frequency of KRAS mutations in
我们的科学家团队拥有各种研究领域经验,包括生命科学、材料科学、化学合成、色谱、分析及许多其他领域.
联系技术服务部门