一般描述
来自向日葵的葵花籽油含有饱和脂肪酸（棕榈酸和硬脂酸）、单不饱和脂肪酸（油酸）和多不饱和酸（主要是亚油酸）。此外，这种食用油还含有生育酚和植物甾醇等非甘油成分，并含有丰富的维生素和矿物质。
应用
来自向日葵的葵花籽油被用作向小鼠施用他莫昔芬和 4-羟基他莫昔芬的载体。
生化/生理作用
葵花籽油是人类营养中最常用的植物油之一。油籽作物向日葵（向日葵）也用于生产生物柴油。葵花籽油在化妆品中用作润肤剂，它是一种有效的酚类抗氧化剂。葵花籽油中的植物甾醇有助于调节体内的胆固醇水平。因此，葵花籽油可用于治疗痤疮、关节炎和头发损伤等病理状态。
Mariya Tarazanova et al.
PloS one, 14(7), e0220048-e0220048 (2019-07-26)
Microbial surface properties are important for interactions with the environment in which cells reside. Surface properties of lactic acid bacteria significantly vary and some strains can form strong emulsions when mixed with a hydrocarbon. Lactococcus lactis NCDO712 forms oil-in-water emulsions
Rayan Naser et al.
Scientific reports, 6, 20230-20230 (2016-02-06)
Adult neural stem cells (aNSCs) are relatively quiescent populations that give rise to distinct neuronal subtypes throughout life, yet, at a very low rate and restricted differentiation potential. Thus, identifying the molecular mechanisms that control their cellular expansion is critical
Vegetable oils: Dietary importance
"Reference Module in Food Science (2016)
Mark J Ferreira et al.
Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 1(5), 550-569 (2016-01-08)
Perturbations in pancreatic ductal bicarbonate secretion cause chronic pancreatitis. The physiologic mechanism of ductal secretion is known, but its transcriptional control is not. We determine the role of the transcription factor hematopoietically expressed homeobox protein (Hhex) in ductal secretion and
Andria R Robinson et al.
Redox biology, 17, 259-273 (2018-05-11)
Accumulation of senescent cells over time contributes to aging and age-related diseases. However, what drives senescence in vivo is not clear. Here we used a genetic approach to determine if spontaneous nuclear DNA damage is sufficient to initiate senescence in
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