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Merck
CN

C2899

Sigma-Aldrich

金雀花碱

≥99%, powder

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别名:
(-)-金雀花碱, (1S,9S)-3,11-二氮杂三环[7.3.1.03,8]三癸-5,7-二烯-4-酮, 野靛碱
经验公式(希尔记法):
C11H14N2O
CAS号:
分子量:
190.24
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352210
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77

质量水平

检测方案

≥99%

形式

powder

颜色

light yellow

bp

218 °C/2 mmHg (lit.)

mp

154-156 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

O=C1C=CC=C2C3CNCC(C3)CN12

InChI

1S/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1

InChI key

ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWSA-N

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相关类别

一般描述

Cytisine is an alkaloid present in Cytisus laburnum, particularly in its seeds. It might be effective for smoking cessation. Cytisine is a natural insecticide. It has a molecular structure similar to nicotine. Cytisine may have antidepressant like properties.

生化/生理作用

α3β4 和 α7 烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的强效激动剂,α4β2 烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的部分激动剂。

特点和优势

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

象形图

Skull and crossbones

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

个人防护装备

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

法规信息

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Henrik Viberg et al.
Toxicology, 289(1), 59-65 (2011-08-09)
Flame retardants such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) and tetrabromobisphenol A are used as flame retardants and detected in the environmental, wildlife species and human tissues. Exposure to PBDEs during the neonatal development of the brain has been shown to
Yann S Mineur et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 332(6035), 1330-1332 (2011-06-11)
Smoking decreases appetite, and smokers often report that they smoke to control their weight. Understanding the neurobiological mechanisms underlying the anorexic effects of smoking would facilitate the development of novel treatments to help with smoking cessation and to prevent or
Anders Ettrup et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 52(9), 1449-1456 (2011-08-11)
Small-molecule α(7) nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α(7)nAChR) agonists are currently validated for use as treatment for cognitive disturbances in schizophrenia and in Alzheimer disease. A suitable radiolabeled α(7)nAChR PET tracer would be important for in vivo quantification of α(7)nAChR binding in
Peter Hajek et al.
Thorax, 68(11), 1037-1042 (2013-02-14)
A recent rigorous study has shown that cytisine, a low-cost drug, is effective for smoking cessation. A number of earlier studies exist, mostly from former communist countries where cytisine has been used since the 1960s. The key question now is
Clare Stokes et al.
Neuropharmacology, 63(4), 538-546 (2012-05-15)
Drug development for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) is challenged by subtype diversity arising from variations in subunit composition. On-target activity for neuronal heteromeric receptors is typically associated with CNS receptors that contain α4 and other subunits, while off-target activity could

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