描述
anionic
62
质量水平
检测方案
≥90% ((Assay))
分子量
288.38 g/mol
技术
LC/MS: suitable
electrophoresis: suitable
protein quantification: suitable
mp
204-207 °C (lit.)
溶解性
water: soluble
HLB
40
SMILES字符串
[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
1S/C12H26O4S.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-16-17(13,14)15;/h2-12H2,1H3,(H,13,14,15);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
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一般描述
十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)也称月桂基硫酸钠(SLS),具有一个连接硫酸盐基团、含有12个碳原子的烷基尾。由于硫酸盐基团带负电荷,它是一种阴离子表面活性剂。
应用
十二烷基硫酸钠已用于:
- 制备用于涂覆Janus 微马达的壳聚糖,以合成镁((Mg)基微马达
- 作为低盐裂解缓冲液的成分用于裂解’食用燕窝(EBN)处理细胞进行蛋白质印迹分析
- 制备脱细胞溶液用于减少并脱除皮肤碎片的细胞
阴离子洗涤剂
生化/生理作用
十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)常被用作各种产品的成分,包括药物和产品制剂。它被广泛用于多种应用,包括蛋白质的电泳分离,也可用作制备周期性介孔有机硅(periodic mesoporous organosilica)纳米球的有机模板。SDS也用于蛋白质和脂质以及药物的增溶,功能化碳纳米管和石墨烯片的分散,气体水合物的形成。它常用于生物膜的快速裂解。由于其能够裂解组织结构,SDS是多种核酸纯化试剂的首选成分。SDS在高盐和离液(chaotropic )溶液中的溶解度非常低,在钾盐中容易沉淀,因此胍盐缓冲液中通常不添加SDS。
特点和优势
- 含量测定:≥90%
- 适用于液相色谱/质谱、电泳和蛋白质定量
- 抑制RNA酶和DNA酶活性
警示用语:
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Sol. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
WGK
WGK 2
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Decellularization for the Preparation of Highly Preserved Human Acellular Skin Matrix for Regenerative Medicine
Journal of Visualized Experiments (2021)
Resilient Ribonucleases
RNA Methodologies, 155-172 (2010)
A Novel Hydrate Form of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and Its Crystallization Process
ACS Omega (2021)
Nature communications, 8(1), 272-272 (2017-08-18)
Advances in bioinspired design principles and nanomaterials have led to tremendous progress in autonomously moving synthetic nano/micromotors with diverse functionalities in different environments. However, a significant gap remains in moving nano/micromotors from test tubes to living organisms for treating diseases
Frontiers in pharmacology, 12, 685982-685982 (2021-08-07)
Edible bird's nest (EBN) has been consumed as a Chinese delicacy for hundreds of years; the functions of which have been proposed to prevent lung disease, strengthen immune response, and restore skin youthfulness. To support the skin function of EBN
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