V4877
Verrucarin A from Myrothecium sp.
≥85.0% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
Muconomycin A
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H34O9
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
502.55
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Quality Level
Assay
≥85.0% (HPLC)
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CC1CCOC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C(=O)OC2CC3OC4C=C(C)CCC4(COC(=O)C1O)C2(C)C35CO5
InChI
1S/C27H34O9/c1-16-8-10-26-14-33-24(31)23(30)17(2)9-11-32-21(28)6-4-5-7-22(29)36-18-13-20(35-19(26)12-16)27(15-34-27)25(18,26)3/h4-7,12,17-20,23,30H,8-11,13-15H2,1-3H3/b6-4+,7-5+
InChI key
NLUGUZJQJYVUHS-YDFGWWAZSA-N
General description
Verrucarin derived from the Myrothecium verrucari, a fungal plant pathogen is a macrocyclic trichothecene compound.
Application
Verrucarin A from Myrothecium sp has been used:
- as a translation initiation inhibitor in P. falciparum W2 strain
- as a peptidyl transfer inhibitor to test sensitivity in methyltransferase knock-out S. cerevisiae cells
- to test its cytotoxicity in renal cell carcinoma cells
Biochem/physiol Actions
Verrucarin A binds to the P and A sites in ribosomes and blocks peptide-bond and translation initiation. It inhibits the clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CCRCC) proliferation. Verrucarin A blocks the peptidyl transferase activity and favors apoptosis induction in cancer cells
Verrucarin A is phytotoxic to plantlet cultures and cytotoxic to cultured mammalian cell lines.
Other Notes
Macrocyclic trichothecene mycotoxin.
Signal Word
Danger
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral
WGK
WGK 3
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Antonio L Amelio et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 104(51), 20314-20319 (2007-12-14)
Signal transduction pathways often use a transcriptional component to mediate adaptive cellular responses. Coactivator proteins function prominently in these pathways as the conduit to the basic transcriptional machinery. Here we present a high-throughput cell-based screening strategy, termed the "coactivator trap,"
Charles S Bond et al.
The Journal of cell biology, 186(5), 637-644 (2009-09-02)
Paraspeckles are ribonucleoprotein bodies found in the interchromatin space of mammalian cell nuclei. These structures play a role in regulating the expression of certain genes in differentiated cells by nuclear retention of RNA. The core paraspeckle proteins (PSF/SFPQ, P54NRB/NONO, and
Chien-Shan Cheng et al.
Cancer cell international, 19, 92-92 (2019-04-24)
In the past decade, increasing research attention investigated the novel therapeutic potential of steroidal cardiac glycosides in cancer treatment. Huachansu and its main active constituent Bufalin have been studied in vitro, in vivo and clinical studies. This review aims to
Dorrah Deeb et al.
International journal of oncology, 49(3), 1139-1147 (2016-08-31)
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) remains one of the most difficult to treat of all malignancies. Multimodality regimens provide only short-term symptomatic improvement with minor impact on survival, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapeutics and treatment strategies for PDA. Trichothecenes
Maria C Dzialo et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(44), 30511-30524 (2014-09-19)
Methylation of various components of the translational machinery has been shown to globally affect protein synthesis. Little is currently known about the role of lysine methylation on elongation factors. Here we show that in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the product of the
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