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V0513

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Valine

98.5-101.0%, suitable for cell culture, non-animal source, meets EP, JP, USP testing specifications

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Synonym(s):
(S)-α-Aminoisovaleric acid, L-2-Amino-3-methylbutanoic acid
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH(NH2)CO2H
CAS Number:
72-18-4
Molecular Weight:
117.15
Beilstein:
1721136
EC Number:
200-773-6
MDL number:
MFCD00064220
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
24900696
NACRES:
NA.26

biological source

non-animal source

Quality Level

300

Agency

USP/NF
meets EP testing specifications
meets JP testing specifications
meets USP testing specifications

Assay

98.5-101.0%

form

powder

quality

meets EP, JP, USP testing specifications

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

endotoxin, tested

color

white

mp

295-300 °C (subl.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 25 mg/mL

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2/c1-3(2)4(6)5(7)8/h3-4H,6H2,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t4-/m0/s1

InChI key

KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N

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Application

L-Valine as been used in the preparation of amino acid supplemented media to culture primary hepatocytes.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Valine is an essential amino acid, involved in the biosynthesis of glutamine and alanine. Valine being a branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) maintains a balance among the BCAAs. L-Valine serves as an energy fuel. Long term deficiency of L-Valine leads to growth failure, organ damage and loss of muscle mass.

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Recapitulation of metabolic defects in a model of propionic acidemia using patient-derived primary hepatocytes.
Chapman KA
Molecular Genetics and Metabolism, 117(3), 355-362 (2016)
Martin Kohlmeier
Nutrient Metabolism: Structures, Functions, and Genes, 390-390 (2015)
Sonia Jego et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(11), 1637-1643 (2013-09-24)
Rapid-eye movement (REM) sleep correlates with neuronal activity in the brainstem, basal forebrain and lateral hypothalamus. Lateral hypothalamus melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH)-expressing neurons are active during sleep, but their effects on REM sleep remain unclear. Using optogenetic tools in newly generated
Shankar Sachidhanandam et al.
Nature neuroscience, 16(11), 1671-1677 (2013-10-08)
Neocortical activity can evoke sensory percepts, but the cellular mechanisms remain poorly understood. We trained mice to detect single brief whisker stimuli and report perceived stimuli by licking to obtain a reward. Pharmacological inactivation and optogenetic stimulation demonstrated a causal
Ying-Lin Chen et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 33(21), 9013-9020 (2013-05-24)
The translation of dendritic microtubule-associated protein 1B (MAP1B) is exaggerated upon group I mGluR activation leading to AMPA receptor (AMPAR) endocytosis and consequent long-term depression. However, the mechanisms of regulation of MAP1B protein synthesis in the mature dendrites remain unclear.
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