T7947
(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride
solid
Synonym(s):
(R)-N-Methyl-γ-(2-methylphenoxy)benzenepropanamine hydrochloride, Atomoxetine hydrochloride
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All Photos(2)
About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H21NO · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
291.82
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
form
solid
Quality Level
originator
Eli Lilly
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
CNCC[C@@H](OC1=CC=CC=C1C)C2=CC=CC=C2.[H]Cl
InChI
1S/C17H21NO.ClH/c1-14-8-6-7-11-16(14)19-17(12-13-18-2)15-9-4-3-5-10-15;/h3-11,17-18H,12-13H2,1-2H3;1H/t17-;/m1./s1
InChI key
LUCXVPAZUDVVBT-UNTBIKODSA-N
Gene Information
human ... SLC6A2(6530)
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Application
(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride has been used as a noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor:
- to study the role of L-threo-3,4-dihydroxyphenylserine (L-DOPS) in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer′s disease in mice
- to study its effects on set shifting in rats
- to study its effects on rat brain as a result of its long-term use
Biochem/physiol Actions
(R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride is an efficient inhibitor of presynaptic norepinephrine transporters. It also positively regulates the release of acetylcholine in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). (R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride binds to the serotonin (5-HT) transporter. It is involved in blocking the cortical N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors.. (R)-Tomoxetine hydrochloride exhibits therapeutic effects against attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and comorbid oppositional defiant disorder (ODD).
Norepinephrine uptake blocker.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Eli Lilly. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Himanshu P Upadhyaya et al.
Psychopharmacology, 226(2), 189-200 (2013-02-12)
Treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has for many years relied on psychostimulants, particularly various formulations of amphetamines and methylphenidate. These are central nervous system stimulants and are scheduled because of their abuse potential. Atomoxetine (atomoxetine hydrochloride; Strattera®) was approved in
Sergey Kalinin et al.
Neurobiology of aging, 33(8), 1651-1663 (2011-06-28)
Damage to noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC) is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and may contribute to disease progression. In 5xFAD transgenic mice, which accumulate amyloid burden at early ages, the LC undergoes stress as evidenced by
Romano Arcieri et al.
Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 22(6), 423-431 (2013-01-31)
The purpose of this study was to assess the cardiovascular effects of drugs used for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents treated in community care centers in Italy. This study was an open, prospective, observational study of youth with
Fatma Gür et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 534, 927-932 (2020-11-05)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is the most common psychiatric disorder reported particularly in children. Long-term use of antipsychotic drugs used in the treatment of ADHD has been shown to exert toxic effects on the brain. However, not enough research
Christina A Wilson et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 104, 47-61 (2013-01-05)
Rats repeatedly exposed to variable prenatal stress (PNS) exhibit behavioral signs that are similar to those manifested in several neuropsychiatric disorders such as deficits in attention and inhibitory control, and impairments in memory-related task performance. The purpose of the study
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