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T4000

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetranitroblue tetrazolium chloride

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Synonym(s):
3,3′-(3,3′-Dimethoxy-4,4′-biphenylene)bis[2,5-bis(p-nitrophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium chloride], TNBT, Tetranitrotetrazolium blue chloride
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C40H28Cl2N12O10
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
907.63
Beilstein:
3897475
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Assay

≥90%

form

powder

mp

~170 °C (dec.)

solubility

water: 1 mg/mL, clear to hazy, yellow

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].COc1cc(ccc1-[n+]2nc(nn2-c3ccc(cc3)[N+]([O-])=O)-c4ccc(cc4)[N+]([O-])=O)-c5ccc(c(OC)c5)-[n+]6nc(nn6-c7ccc(cc7)[N+]([O-])=O)-c8ccc(cc8)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C40H28N12O10.2ClH/c1-61-37-23-27(7-21-35(37)47-43-39(25-3-9-31(10-4-25)49(53)54)41-45(47)29-13-17-33(18-14-29)51(57)58)28-8-22-36(38(24-28)62-2)48-44-40(26-5-11-32(12-6-26)50(55)56)42-46(48)30-15-19-34(20-16-30)52(59)60;;/h3-24H,1-2H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

VCESGVLABVSDRO-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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A Kooij et al.
The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 39(1), 87-93 (1991-01-01)
We have detected xanthine oxidoreductase activity in unfixed cryostat sections of rat and chicken liver, rat duodenum, and bovine mammary gland using the tissue protectant polyvinyl alcohol, the electron carrier 1-methoxyphenazine methosulfate, the final electron acceptor Tetranitro BT, and hypoxanthine
A K Raap et al.
The Histochemical journal, 15(9), 861-879 (1983-09-01)
The correct localization of oxidative enzymes using cytochemical tetrazolium methods, in which low molecular weight electron carriers such as NAD(P)H and reduced phenazine methosulphate (PMSH) are used, can be endangered by the escape of the reduced intermediates before they react
Heng Hu et al.
Scientific reports, 10(1), 3233-3233 (2020-02-26)
Blood-brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction occurs in cerebrovascular diseases and neurodegenerative disorders such as stroke. Opening of the BBB during a stroke has a negative impact on acute outcomes. We have recently demonstrated that miR-34a regulates the BBB by targeting cytochrome
C J van Noorden et al.
Histochemistry, 75(4), 493-506 (1982-01-01)
A sensitive cytochemical staining method for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase activity in individual human erythrocytes is described. This staining method can be used for the rapid routine discrimination of patients with a deficiency of the enzyme in its homozygote or heterozygote form
W M Frederiks et al.
The Histochemical journal, 25(1), 86-91 (1993-01-01)
A quantitative histochemical procedure was developed for the demonstration of purine nucleoside phosphorylase in rat liver using unfixed cryostat sections and the auxiliary enzyme xanthine oxidase. The optimum incubation medium contained 18% (w/v) poly(vinyl alcohol), 100 mM phosphate buffer, pH

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