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Merck
CN

T0318

Tranilast

≥98% (HPLC), LTC4 inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

2-[[3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]amino] benzoic acid, 3,4-DAA, N-(3,4-Dimethoxycinnamoyl)anthranilic acid, Rizaben, SB-252218

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H17NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
327.33
UNSPSC Code:
41106500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
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Product Name

Tranilast, ≥98% (HPLC), powder

SMILES string

COc1ccc(\C=C\C(=O)Nc2ccccc2C(O)=O)cc1OC

InChI key

NZHGWWWHIYHZNX-CSKARUKUSA-N

InChI

1S/C18H17NO5/c1-23-15-9-7-12(11-16(15)24-2)8-10-17(20)19-14-6-4-3-5-13(14)18(21)22/h3-11H,1-2H3,(H,19,20)(H,21,22)/b10-8+

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

mp

166.2-168.2 °C (lit.)

solubility

DMSO: >10 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

originator

Kissei

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

Application

The effect of Tranilast on mast cell surface receptors was studied in murine bone marrow-derived mast cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Tranilast also inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibiting the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor-1(p21Waf1/Cip1) and may be useful in treating cardiac allograft vasculopathy. It is used in treating hypertrophic scars and keloids. Tranilast inhibits tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α and TGF-β2), obstructing epithelial-mesenchymal transition in human retinal pigment epithelial cell line (ARPE).
Tranilast is an anti-asthma drug, which inhibits LTC4 and PGE2 formation in stimulated monocytes, but does not inhibit cyclooxygenase or lipoxygenase activity; inhibits mast cell degranulation; inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in vivo and also inhibits proliferation and tube formation of human endothelial cells in vitro. Tranilast may represent a new class of drugs for therapy to treat ongoing TH1-mediated autoimmune diseases.
Tranilast is an anti-asthma drug, which inhibits LTC4 and PGE2 formation in stimulated monocytes, inhibits mast cell degranulation, and inhibits VEGF-induced angiogenesis in vivo and also inhibits proliferation and tube formation of human endothelial cells in vitro.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Kissei. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

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signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Tranilast inhibits cardiac allograft vasculopathy in association with p21waf1/cip1 expression on neointimal cells in murine cardiac transplantation model
Izawa A, et al.
Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 21(7), 1172-1178 (2001)
Philippe Lachapelle et al.
Pharmacology & therapeutics, 187, 98-113 (2018-02-21)
The transforming growth factor (TGF)-β cytokines play a central role in development and progression of chronic respiratory diseases. TGF-β overexpression in chronic inflammation, remodeling, fibrotic process and susceptibility to viral infection is established in the most prevalent chronic respiratory diseases
Henrik Brovold et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 10513-10513 (2019-07-22)
Several epidemiological studies have pointed at serum uric acid (SUA) as an independent risk factor for mortality, diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular and kidney disease; however, no clear pathogenic pathway is established. Uric acid (UA) crystals show pro-inflammatory properties and can thus
Noriaki Minami et al.
Cancer medicine, 6(11), 2635-2645 (2017-10-06)
Therapeutic options for malignant brain tumors are limited, with new drugs being continuously evaluated. Organotypic brain slice culture has been adopted for neuroscience studies as a system that preserves brain architecture, cellular function, and the vascular network. However, the suitability
Tranilast inhibits the expression of genes related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition and angiogenesis in neurofibromin-deficient cells
Harigai R, et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 6069-6069 (2018)

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