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SRP6484

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbonic Anhydrase 2/CA2 human

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

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Synonym(s):
CA-II, CAII, Car2
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

human

recombinant

expressed in HEK 293 cells

tag

6-His tagged (C-terminus)

Assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized

mol wt

calculated mol wt 30 kDa
observed mol wt 30 kDa (DTT-reduced. Ser 2 is the predicted N-terminal .)

packaging

pkg of 10 μg
pkg of 50 μg

impurities

<1 EU/μg endotoxin (LAL test)

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... CA2(760)

General description

Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) is a zinc metalloenzyme and it helps in regulating acid-base balance in cells. It is a ubiquitous cytosolic protein. Carbonic anhydrase 2 also known as carbonate dehydratase II, carbonic anhydrase C, belongs to the class of a carbonic anhydrases. The associated gene is mapped to human chromosome 8q21.

Application

Carbonic Anhydrase 2/CA2 human has been used for CA2 ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Carbonic Anhydrase 2 (CA2) catalyzes the rapid interconversion of carbon dioxide and water to bicarbonate and protons (or vice versa). CA2 can bind to various transporters, such as anion exchanger 1 (AE1), NBCe1 (Na(+)/HCO3(-) cotransporter), NHE3 (Na(+)/H(+) exchanger 3) and MCT (monocarboxylate transporter). This association increases the rate of transport. Mutations in the CA2 gene are responsible for carbonic anhydrase II (CAII) deficiency syndrome, an autosomal recessive osteopetrosis characterised with renal tubular acidosis as well as cerebral calcifications. Changes in the expression of CA2 are linked with carcinogenesis.

Physical form

Lyophilized from 0.22 μm filtered solution in 20 mM Tris, pH 8.0, with 150 mM NaCl, 1 mM DTT. Normally Mannitol or Trehalose is added as protectants before lyophilization.

Reconstitution

Centrifuge the vial prior to opening. Reconstitute in sterile PBS, pH 7.4 to a concentration of 50 μg/mL. Do not vortex. This solution can be stored at 2-8°C for up to 1 month. For extended storage, it is recommended to store at -20°C.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

常规特殊物品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Carbonic anhydrase II binds to and increases the activity of the epithelial sodium-proton exchanger, NHE3.
Krishnan D, et al.
American Journal of Physiology: Renal Physiology, 309, F383-F383 (2015)
Metabolon disruption: a mechanism that regulates bicarbonate transport.
Alvarez BV, et al.
The Embo Journal, 24, 2499-2499 (2005)
Characterization of CA XIII, a novel member of the carbonic anhydrase isozyme family.
Lehtonen J, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 279, 2719-2719 (2004)
Two novel CAII mutations causing carbonic anhydrase II deficiency syndrome in two unrelated Chinese families.
Pang Q, et al.
Metabolic Brain Disease, 30, 989-989 (2005)
A study of anti-carbonic anhydrase II antibodies in rheumatic autoimmune diseases.
Ono M, et al.
Journal of Dermatological Science, 21, 183-183 (1999)

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