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SRP6312

Alpha 1 Antitrypsin from human plasma

HBsAg, HCV, HBc free, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

Synonym(s):

AAT, Alpha-1 protease inhibitor, Alpha-1-antiproteinase, PI, Serpin A1

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About This Item

NACRES:
NA.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
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Product Name

Alpha 1 Antitrypsin from human plasma, HBsAg, HCV, HBc free, ≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

biological source

human

assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized

potency

≥5.0 I.U. per mg

mol wt

52 kDa

packaging

pkg of 1 mg

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... Serpin A1(5265)

Application

AAT (α 1 antitrypsin) from human plasma has been used as a standard to check the presence of AAT in benign and malignant lymphoreticular cells and tissues.

Biochem/physiol Actions

AAT (α 1 antitrypsin) functions as a serine protease inhibitor with targets like elastase, plasmin, collagenase, thrombin, leucocyte proteases, trypsin, chymotrypsin and plasminogen activator. Clinically, its deficiency is associated with two major diseases: pulmonary emphysema and early onset/juvenile hepatic cirrhosis. It is elevated in inflammatory conditions, malignancies, liver disease and pregnancy and also after surgical trauma and use of oral contraceptives. The simultaneous quantitative determination of AAT and ceruloplasmin permits differential diagnosis of liver afflictions. Rise in AAT occurs as an acute phase response to tissue necrosis and inflammation. It might work as a biomarker for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, hepatitis B, insulinomas, NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer), papillary thyroid carcinoma, lung cancer and breast carcinoma.

General description

Our Alpha 1 Antitrypsin is a human plasma protein.It is shown to be HBsAg, HCV, HBc free and also negative for anti HIV1 and HIV2 according to FDA approved tests.
The gene AAT (α 1 antitrypsin) is mapped to human chromosome 14q32.1. AAT is an acute-phase plasma protein. It is a water soluble glycoprotein. AAT is mainly secreted by hepatocytes, macrophages, and some cancer cells. AAT is also referred to as Serpin A1.

Physical form

Lyophilized from 30 mM Na Phosphate, pH 6.5 with 300 mM NaCl.

Preparation Note

In water or aqueous buffer

Storage Class

13 - Non Combustible Solids

wgk

nwg

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency: the clinical and physiological features of pulmonary emphysema in subjects homozygous for Pi type Z. A survey by the British Thoracic Association.
Tobin MJ
British Journal of Diseases of the Chest, 77, 14-27 (1983)
Impaired hepcidin expression in alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency associated with iron overload and progressive liver disease.
Schaefer B
Human Molecular Genetics, 24, 6254-6263 (2015)
Hepatic steatosis depresses alpha-1-antitrypsin levels in human and rat acute pancreatitis.
Wang Q
Scientific Reports, 5, doi: 10-doi: 10 (2015)
SERPINA1 is a direct estrogen receptor target gene and a predictor of survival in breast cancer patients.
Chan HJ
Oncotarget, 6, 25815-25827 (2015)
SERPINA2 is a novel gene with a divergent function from SERPINA1.
Marques PI
PLoS ONE, 8, e66889-e66889 (2013)

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