All Photos(1)
Synonym(s):
GIG20, GIG42, HSA, PRO0903, PRO1708, PRO2044, PRO2619, PRO2675, UNQ696/PRO1341, serum albumin
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32
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General description
The gene HSA (human serum albumin) is mapped to human chromosome 4q13.3. The gene encodes a protein of 585 amino acids with a molecular weight of 66.4kDa. HSA is the most abundant protein in the plasma and has many metal-binding sites.
Application
HSA (human serum albumin) has been used for the development of automated dye-binding method for serum albumin determination using bromcresol purple. It has also been used to study effect of HSA on DNA transfection by lipoplexes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
HSA (human serum albumin) mainly works as a carrier for various nutrients, metabolites and xenobiotics. It interacts with plasma zinc and regulates uptake of zinc in cells. HSA plays a crucial role in drug pharmacokinetics. It also controls oncotic pressure and volume of the blood. Mutations in the gene are linked with congenital analbuminemia and familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia.
Physical form
Sterile filtered yellowish liquid.
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
常规特殊物品
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.
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Structural basis of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac binding to human serum albumin.
Zhang Y
Chemical Biology & Drug Design, 86, 1178-1184 (2015)
Structure and ligand binding properties of human serum albumin.
Kragh-Hansen U
Danish Medical Bulletin, 37, 57-84 (1990)
New automated dye-binding method for serum albumin determination with bromcresol purple.
Pinnell AE and Northam BE
Clinical Chemistry, 24, 80-86 (1978)
Human serum albumin enhances DNA transfection by lipoplexes and confers resistance to inhibition by serum.
Sim?es S
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 1463, 459-469 (2000)
An identical missense mutation in the albumin gene results in familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia in 8 unrelated families.
Sunthornthepvarakul T
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 202, 781-787 (1994)
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