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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H16Cl3N3O·2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
409.57
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
NMDAR/TRPM4 interface inhibitor C19 dihydrochloride, ≥98% (HPLC)
InChI
1S/C13H16Cl3N3O.2ClH/c14-9-3-11(16)12(4-10(9)15)18-13(20)7-19-2-1-8(5-17)6-19;;/h3-4,8H,1-2,5-7,17H2,(H,18,20);2*1H
InChI key
KKZAEWKBOQYGHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES string
O=C(CN1CC(CC1)CN)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2Cl)Cl.Cl.Cl
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Compound 19 (C19) is a small molecule that directly targets TRPM4 TwinF domain and blocks its interaction with GluN2A/GluN2B (NR2A/NR2B) I4 domain. C19 prevents NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction-dependent excitotoxicity (death protection EC50 = 1.1 μM 24 h post 10-min exposure of primary murine hippocampal neurons to 20 μM NMDA) without affecting, and even enhancing, NMDAR-mediated essential functions.
TRPM4 TwinF domain-targeting NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction blocker that protects against TRPM4-mediated excitotoxicity.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Jing Yan et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 370(6513) (2020-10-10)
Excitotoxicity induced by NMDA receptors (NMDARs) is thought to be intimately linked to high intracellular calcium load. Unexpectedly, NMDAR-mediated toxicity can be eliminated without affecting NMDAR-induced calcium signals. Instead, excitotoxicity requires physical coupling of NMDARs to TRPM4. This interaction is
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