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Safety Information

SML2896

Sigma-Aldrich

ONO-2506

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(-)-(2R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid, (2R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid, (R)-(-)-2-Propyloctanoic acid, (R)-2-Propyloctanoic acid, Arundic acid, ONO 2506, ONO2506

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H22O2
CAS Number:
185517-21-9
Molecular Weight:
186.29
MDL number:
MFCD08458423
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

oil

color

colorless to yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

OC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCCC)CCC

InChI

1S/C11H22O2/c1-3-5-6-7-9-10(8-4-2)11(12)13/h10H,3-9H2,1-2H3,(H,12,13)/t10-/m1/s1

InChI key

YCYMCMYLORLIJX-SNVBAGLBSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibitory astrocytes-modulating agent that exerts glioprotective effects in cultures and in vivo by decreasing intracellular and extracellular S100B levels.
ONO-2506 (arundic acid; (R)-2-propyloctanoic acid) is an inhibitory astrocytes-modulating agent that exerts glioprotective effects against amyloid-β-peptide (Aβ)-induced glial death in astrocyte cultures (50 μM ONO-2506 against 200 μM Aβ25-35, 24 hr; 1321N1 astrocytes) by decreasing both the intracellular and extracellular S100B levels. Blockade of astrocytic activation by ONO-2506 in vivo is shown to offer therapeutic efficacy in animal models of normal tension glaucoma (10 mg/kg po. mice), spinal cord injury (20 mg/kg/d ip or iv rats), brain seizure, ischemic stroke (10 mg/kg/d ip or iv rats), and Parkinson′s disease (30 mg/kg ip mice).

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000107063
0000107064

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Pratap Karki et al.
Molecular neurobiology, 55(6), 5031-5046 (2017-08-16)
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, but excessive synaptic glutamate must be removed to prevent excitotoxic injury and death. Two astrocytic glutamate transporters, excitatory amino acid transporter (EAAT) 1 and 2, play a major role in eliminating
C Mari et al.
International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience, 76, 41-51 (2019-06-17)
Perinatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is one of the main causes of mortality and chronic neurological morbidity in infants and children. Astrocytes play a key role in HI progression, becoming reactive in response to the injury, releasing S100 calcium binding protein B
Mitsuru Hanada et al.
Journal of the neurological sciences, 337(1-2), 186-192 (2013-12-24)
Arundic acid (ONO-2506) inhibits the production and release of S100 protein from astrocytes. While numerous studies have assessed the effect of ONO-2506 in the diseased brain, to the best of our knowledge, no study has examined the effect of ONO-2506
Isato Fukushi et al.
Respiratory physiology & neurobiology, 226, 24-29 (2015-11-26)
Mild hypoxia increases ventilation, but severe hypoxia depresses it. The mechanism of hypoxic ventilatory depression, in particular, the functional role of the cerebrum, is not fully understood. Recent progress in glial physiology has provided evidence that astrocytes play active roles
Narito Tateishi et al.
Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 22(6), 723-734 (2002-06-05)
A novel agent, (R)-(-)-2-propyloctanoic acid (ONO-2506), has a unique property in that it modulates functions of activated cultured astrocytes, including pronounced inhibition of S-100beta synthesis. The present study examined whether administration of this agent would mitigate the delayed expansion of
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