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Safety Information

SML2894

Sigma-Aldrich

HPA-12

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

(1R,3S)-HPA-12, (1R,3S)-N-(3-Hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-3-phenylpropyl)dodecanamide, 16ASC1859, N-[(1R,3S)-3-Hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-3-phenylpropyl]dodecanamide, N-[(2R,4S)-1,4-Dihydroxy-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]dodecanamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H37NO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
363.53
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

N([C@@H](CO)C[C@H](O)c1ccccc1)C(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C22H37NO3/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-13-16-22(26)23-20(18-24)17-21(25)19-14-11-10-12-15-19/h10-12,14-15,20-21,24-25H,2-9,13,16-18H2,1H3,(H,23,26)/t20-,21+/m1/s1

InChI key

YCAKBKAOFSILDC-RTWAWAEBSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

(1R,3S)-HPA-12 is a ceramide (Cer) analog that acts as a Cer transporter (CERT) antagonist and selectively inhibits cellular Cer conversion to sphingomyelin (SM), but not to glucosylceramide, by blocking CERT-mediated Cer ER-to-Golgi transport. Common culture dosing range: 1-10 μM.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Masaharu Ueno et al.
Organic letters, 15(11), 2869-2871 (2013-05-25)
In response to Berkeš's report revising the stereochemistry of HPA-12, an important ceramide-trafficking inhibitor that was discovered and synthesized and its stereochemistry determined in 2001, the synthesis and the stereochemistry were reinvestigated. A large-scale synthetic method for HPA-12 based on
Hannah Scheiblich et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 143(5), 534-550 (2017-09-25)
Inflammation within the CNS is a major component of many neurodegenerative diseases. A characteristic feature is the generation of microglia-derived factors that play an essential role in the immune response. IL-1β is a pro-inflammatory cytokine released by activated microglia, able
Sophia Koch-Edelmann et al.
Cellular microbiology, 19(10) (2017-05-26)
Chlamydiaceae are bacterial pathogens that cause diverse diseases in humans and animals. Despite their broad host and tissue tropism, all Chlamydia species share an obligate intracellular cycle of development and have evolved sophisticated mechanisms to interact with their eukaryotic host
Cécile L Bandet et al.
Diabetes, 67(7), 1258-1271 (2018-05-16)
One main mechanism of insulin resistance (IR), a key feature of type 2 diabetes, is the accumulation of saturated fatty acids (FAs) in the muscles of obese patients with type 2 diabetes. Understanding the mechanism that underlies lipid-induced IR is
Andrej Ďuriš et al.
Organic letters, 13(7), 1642-1645 (2011-03-01)
The practical stereodivergent route to both syn- and anti-diastereomers of 1-substituted 3-aminobutane-1,4-diols based on the crystallization-induced asymmetric transformation (CIAT) approach was completed. This led to the revision of the reported stereochemistry of the first inhibitor of CERT-dependent ceramide trafficking HPA-12

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