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SML2758

Sigma-Aldrich

Dapagliflozin propanediol monohydrate

≥98% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
(1S)-1,5-Anhydro-1-C-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]-D-glucitol (S)-propane-1,2-diol (1:1) monohydrate, (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(3-(4-Ethoxybenzyl)-4-chlorophenyl)-6-hydroxymethyl-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol propanediol monohydrate, BMS 512148 propanediol hydrate, BMS-512148 propanediol hydrate, Dapagliflozin (S)-propylene glycol monohydrate, Dapagliflozin propanediol hydrate
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H25ClO6·C3H8O2·H2O
CAS Number:
960404-48-2
Molecular Weight:
502.98
MDL number:
MFCD28167768
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +17 to +25, c = 1.0 in chloroform-d

storage condition

desiccated

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C21H25ClO6.C3H8O2.H2O/c1-2-27-15-6-3-12(4-7-15)9-14-10-13(5-8-16(14)22)21-20(26)19(25)18(24)17(11-23)28-21;1-3(5)2-4;/h3-8,10,17-21,23-26H,2,9,11H2,1H3;3-5H,2H2,1H3;1H2/t17-,18-,19+,20-,21+;3-;/m10./s1

InChI key

GOADIQFWSVMMRJ-UPGAGZFNSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Dapagliflozin (BMS-512148) is an orally active, potent and selective renal sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2; SLC5A2) inhibitor (human/rat SGLT2 IC50 = 1.1/3 nM vs. human/rat SGLT1 IC50 = 1.39/0.6 μM; R-methyl-D-glucopyranoside (AMG) uptake assay with respective CHO transfectants). Dapagliflozin reduces blood glucose levels (by 55% in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced hyperglycemic rats 5 hrs post 0.1 mg/kg p.o.) by preventing the renal glucose reabsorption process and promoting glucose excretion in urine with good pharmacokinetic properties and oral availability (84% in rats and 83% in dogs, respectively, post 1 mg/kg and 6.6 mg/kg p.o.) in vivo.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Hiroki Yoshioka et al.
Obesity research & clinical practice, 13(5), 505-510 (2019-08-31)
Chronopharmacology is the study of the varying responses of drugs to changes in biological timing and endogenous periodicities. The selective sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, dapagliflozin, is a globally prescribed antihyperglycemic drug. Although dapagliflozin is usually administered once a day, the
Kazuno Omori et al.
Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 98, 27-36 (2019-06-17)
To explore the beneficial effects of dapagliflozin and/or insulin glargine on the pancreatic beta cell mass and hepatic steatosis in db/db mice. Six-week-old db/db mice were assigned to one of four groups: untreated (Placebo), treated with dapagliflozin (Dapa), treated with
Ryo Shibusawa et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 9887-9887 (2019-07-10)
The new type 2 diabetes drug, dapagliflozin, reduces blood glucose levels and body weight by inhibiting sodium glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) in proximal tubular cells. SGLT2 inhibitors might modulate glucose influx into renal tubular cells, thereby regulating the metabolic conditions
Dapagliflozin - a breakthrough in the search for drugs to treat HFrEF.
Karina Huynh
Nature reviews. Cardiology, 16(12), 700-700 (2019-10-04)
Wei Meng et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 51(5), 1145-1149 (2008-02-12)
The C-aryl glucoside 6 (dapagliflozin) was identified as a potent and selective hSGLT2 inhibitor which reduced blood glucose levels in a dose-dependent manner by as much as 55% in hyperglycemic streptozotocin (STZ) rats. These findings, combined with a favorable ADME
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