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SML2378

Sigma-Aldrich

Dalbavancin

≥90% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

5,31-dichloro-38-de(methoxycarbonyl)-7-demethyl-19-deoxy-56-O-[2-deoxy-2-[(10-methyl-1-oxoundecyl)amino]-β-Dglucopyranuronosyl]-38-[[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]amino]carbonyl]-42-O-α-D-mannopyranosyl-N15-methyl- Ristomycin A aglycone, BI 397, BI-397, BI397, MDL 63,397, MDL 63397, MDL-63,397, MDL-63397, MDL63,397, MDL63397, Ristomycin A aglycone, VER 001, VER-001, VER001

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C88H100Cl2N10O28
CAS Number:
171500-79-1
Molecular Weight:
1816.69
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥90% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O=C([C@@]1([H])NC([C@](C2)([H])NC([C@@H](C3=CC(OC4=CC1=C(Cl)C(O)=C4)=C(O)C=C3)NC)=O)=O)N[C@@](C5=CC(OC6=CC=C2C=C6)=C(O[C@H]7[C@H](NC(CCCCCCCCC(C)C)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O7)C(OC8=C(Cl)C=C([C@@]9([H])O)C=C8)=C5)([H])C(N[C@@]%10([H])C(N[C@]9([H])

InChI

1S/C88H100Cl2N10O28/c1-38(2)13-10-8-7-9-11-14-61(106)93-69-73(109)75(111)78(86(120)121)128-87(69)127-77-58-31-43-32-59(77)124-55-24-19-42(29-50(55)89)71(107)68-84(118)97-66(80(114)91-25-12-26-99(3)4)48-33-44(102)34-57(125-88-76(112)74(110)72(108)60(37-101)126-88)62(48)47-28-40(17-22-52(47)103)64(81(115)98-68)94-82(116)65(43)95-83(117)67-49-35-46(36-54(105)63(49)90)123-56-30-41(18-23-53(56)104)70(100(5)6)85(119)92-51(79(113)96-67)27-39-15-20-45(122-58)21-16-39/h15-24,28-36,38,51,60,64-76,78,87-88,101-105,107-112H,7-14,25-27,37H2,1-6H3,(H,91,114)(H,92,119)(H,93,106)(H,94,116)(H,95,117)(H,96,113)(H,97,118)(H,98,115)(H,120,121)/t51-,60-,64-,65-,66+,67+,68+,69-,70-,71-,72-,73-,74+,75+,76+,78+,87?,88+/m1/s1

InChI key

NECNEVHRBQBTTH-SOWMDMGUSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Dalbavancin is a semisynthetic, vancomycin class lipoglycopeptide with antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-positive pathogens, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus & S. epidermidis (MRSA & MRSE), but not gram-negative or vancomycin-resistant enterococci that possess VanA gene. Similar to vancomycin and other class members (e.g. teicoplanin, telavancin, ramoplanin, and ritavancin), dalbavancin disrupts bateria cell wall formation and cell membrane integrity by targeting the D-alanyl-D-alanyl residues on the growing peptidoglycan chains, blocking transpeptidation and peptidoglycan elongation.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Michael A Pfaller et al.
Journal of global antimicrobial resistance, 11, 4-7 (2017-07-25)
This study provides an in vitro analysis of dalbavancin activity against isolates causing skin and skin-structure infections (SSSIs) in children. A total of 770 Staphylococcus aureus, 167 β-haemolytic streptococci (BHS), 42 coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS), 25 Enterococcus faecalis and 13 viridans
Sarah E Hobdey et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 61(11) (2017-09-07)
This study investigated the effects of subinhibitory doses of the lipoglycopeptide antibiotic dalbavancin on Staphylococcus aureus toxin production in vitroS. aureus toxin production levels were compared to those seen with the natural glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin and with representative beta-lactam and
Matteo Bassetti et al.
Current opinion in infectious diseases, 31(2), 141-147 (2018-01-04)
The increase of skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) represents a major concern both in community and in the hospital setting. Staphylococcus aureus is the most frequently isolated pathogen, and the rise in infections due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Liying Lai et al.
Veterinary microbiology, 205, 26-33 (2017-06-18)
Streptococcus suis (SS), an important pathogen for pigs, is not only considered as a zoonotic agent for humans, but is also recognized as a major reservoir of antimicrobial resistance contributing to the spread of resistance genes to other pathogenic Streptococcus
Valentin Al Jalali et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 57(7), 797-816 (2018-01-15)
Telavancin was discovered by modifying the chemical structure of vancomycin and belongs to the group of lipoglycopeptides. It employs its antimicrobial potential through two distinct mechanisms of action: inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis and induction of bacterial membrane depolarization
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