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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H14N2O2 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
218.68
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C9H14N2O2.ClH/c12-8-10-5-9(13-8)6-11-3-1-7(9)2-4-11;/h7H,1-6H2,(H,10,12);1H/t9-;/m0./s1
SMILES string
O=C1O[C@@]2(CN1)CN3CCC2CC3.Cl
InChI key
XGLBLUBBDSJBIU-FVGYRXGTSA-N
assay
≥97% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -59 to -69°, c = 1.0 in methanol
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
−20°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
AR-R17779 is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha7 full agonist that targets α7 nAChR with high affinity (Ki = 92 nM/rat α7 against 5 nM α-BTX vs.16 μM/rat α4β2 against 3 nM (-)-nicotine) and selectivity (EC50 = 6.2/10/12.7 μM using human/rat/monkey α7 nAChR-Xenopus oocyte by whole cell voltage clamp, no antagonistic activity against acetylcholine using human α4β2-, α3β4-, α3β2-, α3β2α5-expressing oocytes or antagonistic activity against 5-HT using rat 5HT3a-exxpressing oocytes). AR-R17779 exhibits cognition-improving efficacy in rats (1-20 mg/kg s.c) and mice (1-20 mg/kg i.p.) in vivo and is widely employed for studying other α7 nAChR-dependent physiological functions.
Selective high affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha7 (α7 nAChR) full agonist with in vivo cognition-improving efficacy.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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G Mullen et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(22), 4045-4050 (2000-11-07)
Neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are members of the ligand-gated ion channel receptor superfamily and may play important roles in modulating neurotransmission, cognition, sensory gating, and anxiety. Because of its distribution and abundance in the CNS, the alpha 7 nicotinic receptor
Lei Zhao et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 153(1), 103-111 (2016-06-23)
Maternal cigarette smoke is the major risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS). A depressed ventilatory response to hypoxia (HVR) and hypercapnia (HCVR) is thought to be responsible for the pathogenesis of SIDS and the carotid body is critically involved
R L Papke et al.
Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 14(8), 1849-1853 (2004-03-31)
Nicotinic receptors containing alpha7 subunits are widely distributed in the central nervous system and are thought to be involved in a number of functions. However, it has been difficult to study alpha7-containing receptors in vivo because of a paucity of
Aya Watanabe et al.
Atherosclerosis, 244, 113-120 (2015-11-28)
Activation of vagal nerve suppresses inflammatory responses through activation of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAchR). We sought to determine whether AR-R17779, a selective agonist of α7nAchR, affects the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). AAA was induced by topical application
F A Koopman et al.
Oral diseases, 21(7), 858-865 (2015-06-23)
Activation of the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway (CAP) has been shown to reduce inflammation in animal models, while abrogation of the pathway increases inflammation. We investigated whether modulation of CAP influences inflammation in the non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse model for Sjögren's
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