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Merck
CN

SML2034

AGN 193109

≥98% (HPLC), pan-retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist, powder

Synonym(s):

4-[2-[5,6-Dihydro-5,5-dimethyl-8-(4-methylphenyl)-2-naphthalenyl]ethynyl]-benzoic acid, AGN193109, CD 3106

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C28H24O2
CAS Number:
171746-21-7
Molecular Weight:
392.49
NACRES:
NA.77
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
MDL number:
MFCD00943817

Key Documents

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Product Name

AGN 193109, ≥98% (HPLC)

InChI

1S/C28H24O2/c1-19-4-11-22(12-5-19)24-16-17-28(2,3)26-15-10-21(18-25(24)26)7-6-20-8-13-23(14-9-20)27(29)30/h4-5,8-16,18H,17H2,1-3H3,(H,29,30)

SMILES string

O=C(O)C1=CC=C(C#CC2=CC=C3C(C)(C)CC=C(C4=CC=C(C)C=C4)C3=C2)C=C1

InChI key

NCEQLLNVRRTCKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

−20°C

Related Categories

Biochem/physiol Actions

AGN 193109 is an orally active retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist that targets all three RAR subtypes with higher affinity (RARα/β/γ Kd = 2 nM) than all-trans retinoic acid/ATRA (RARα/β/γ Kd = 9/12/19 nM). AGN 193109 potently antagonizes against ATRA-induced transcription in RARα, RARβ, and RARγ transfected CV-1 cells (by 85%, 62%, and 100%, respectively, by equal molar AGN 193109 against ATRA). AGN 193109 is also widely employeed to block RAR-mediated physiological and pathalogical processes in mice and rats in vivo via oral (1-10 mg/kg) or topical (0.3-36 μmol/kg) administration.
High-affinity orally active pan-retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist with in vitro and in vivo efficacy.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000489465
0000489464
0000489464
0000489465
0000450075

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Synthesis and characterization of a highly potent and effective antagonist of retinoic acid receptors.
A T Johnson et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 38(24), 4764-4767 (1995-11-24)
Abhinav Illendula et al.
Oncology reports, 44(3), 1013-1024 (2020-07-25)
Neuroblastoma is the most common inheritable, solid neoplasm in children found under the age of 7 and accounts for approximately 7% of childhood cancers. A common treatment that has been prescribed for over a decade is retinoid therapy [using all‑trans
Tadaaki Nakajima et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 113(50), 14354-14359 (2016-12-03)
The Müllerian duct develops into the oviduct, uterus, and vagina, all of which are quite distinct in their morphology and function. The epithelial fate of these female reproductive organs in developing mice is determined by factors secreted from the stroma;
D R Soprano et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 174(2), 153-159 (2001-07-12)
The synthetic retinoid AGN 193109 is a potent pan retinoic acid receptor (RAR) antagonist. Treatment of pregnant mice with a single oral 1 mg/kg dose of this antagonist on day 8 postcoitum results in severe craniofacial (median cleft face or
Quan Wu et al.
PLoS biology, 14(9), e1002553-e1002553 (2016-09-09)
The differential programming of sperm and eggs in gonads is a fundamental topic in reproductive biology. Although the sexual fate of germ cells is believed to be determined by signaling factors from sexually differentiated somatic cells in fetal gonads, the
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