SML0670
Leonurine
≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
4-Guanidino-1-butanol syringate, 4-Guanidinobutyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate, SCM-198
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H21N3O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
311.33
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
SMILES string
NC(=NCCCCOC(=O)c1cc(c(c(c1)OC)O)OC)N
InChI
1S/C14H21N3O5/c1-20-10-7-9(8-11(21-2)12(10)18)13(19)22-6-4-3-5-17-14(15)16/h7-8,18H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H4,15,16,17)
InChI key
WNGSUWLDMZFYNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear (warmed)
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Biochem/physiol Actions
Leonurine (SCM-198) is a natural product with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cardioprotective activity being investigated for the treatment of cardiovascular disease and stroke. Leonurine suppresses inflammation and oxidative stress, decreasing a number of inflammatory factors, reducing cardiac Nox4 expression, ROS production, NF-KB activation, and plasma MMP-2 activity and increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD).
Leonurine is an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory cardioprotective agent.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Xin Hua Liu et al.
Current pharmaceutical biotechnology, 11(8), 895-905 (2010-09-30)
Apoptosis of cardiomyocytes induced by oxidative stress play a critical role in cardiac dysfunction associated with ventricular remodeling and heart failure. We recently reported that leonurine attenuated hypoxia-induced cardiomyocyte damage. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of leonurine (originally
Xin H Liu et al.
Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 39(3), 274-282 (2011-10-19)
1. Herba Leonuri, a traditional Chinese medicine, has a long history of development and application in China. In particular, Herba Leonuri has been widely used in the treatment of gynaecological and obstetric disorders for thousands of years. Recent studies have shown
Chunhua Liu et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 46(9), 3996-4009 (2011-07-05)
The design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel Leonurine-cysteine analog conjugates 3,5-dimethoxy-4-(2-amino-3-prop-2-ynylsulfanyl-propionyl)-benzoic acid 4-guanidino-butyl ester (1a), 3,5-dimethoxy-4-(2-animo-3-allysulfanyl-propionyl)-benzoic acid 4-guanidino-butyl ester (1b) and 3,5-dimethoxy-4-(3-(2-chlorocarbonyl-ethyldisulfanyl)-propionyl)-benzoic acid 4-guanidino-butyl ester (2) were reported in this paper. We tested their effects on hypoxia-induced neonatal rat
Maneewan Suwatronnakorn et al.
Journal of advanced pharmaceutical technology & research, 12(3), 291-297 (2021-08-05)
The quality parameters of Leonurus sibiricus L. aerial part crude drugs were evaluated. Fifteen crude drugs were collected from various locations throughout Thailand. The transverse section of the stem of L. sibiricus showed quadrangular character highlighted the ribs with angular
Effects of leonurine hydrochloride on medically induced incomplete abortion in early pregnancy rats.
Xia Li et al.
European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 159(2), 375-380 (2011-10-28)
To determine the effect of leonurine hydrochloride (LH) on abnormal bleeding induced by medical abortion. Rats had incomplete abortions induced in early pregnancy using mifepristone in combination with misoprostol. After abortion, rats were treated with LH for 7 days, and
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