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SML0541

Sigma-Aldrich

7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol

≥98% (HPLC)

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Synonym(s):
5-Cholesten-3β,7α,25-triol
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H46O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
418.65
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL (clear solution)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[C@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3[C@H](O)C=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C

InChI

1S/C27H46O3/c1-17(7-6-12-25(2,3)30)20-8-9-21-24-22(11-14-27(20,21)5)26(4)13-10-19(28)15-18(26)16-23(24)29/h16-17,19-24,28-30H,6-15H2,1-5H3/t17-,19+,20-,21+,22+,23-,24+,26+,27-/m1/s1

InChI key

BQMSKLCEWBSPPY-IKVTXIKFSA-N

Related Categories

Application

7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol has been used as a ligand for G protein-coupled receptor 183 (Gpr183).

Biochem/physiol Actions

7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol (7α,25-OHC) is a potent and selective endogenous ligand for the orphan GPCR receptor EBI2 (GPR183) with an EC50 value in the picomolar range. The newly discovered EBI2–oxysterol signalling pathway has been shown to have an important role in the adaptive immune response, including a role in driving immune cell migration. In vitro and in vivo studies showed that 7,25-OHC can serve as a chemokine directing migration of B cells, T cells and dendritic cells.
7α,25-Dihydroxycholesterol has an ability to block the early steps of T-cell activation.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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C Moog et al.
Antiviral chemistry & chemotherapy, 9(6), 491-496 (1998-12-29)
Oxysterols, oxygenated derivatives of cholesterol selected for their cytostatic activity and their inhibitory effect on cholesterol synthesis, have been investigated for their anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity in vitro. The three oxysterols tested, 7 beta-hydroxycholesterol (7 beta-OHC), 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-OHC) and
C Moog et al.
International journal of immunopharmacology, 10(5), 511-518 (1988-01-01)
Several oxysterols are powerful immunosuppressors. Among them 7,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7,25-OHC) seems to be particularly interesting. The effect of this synthetic sterol on murine lymphocytes, stimulated by Con A, or by allogeneic or TNP-modified syngeneic lymphocytes, was investigated. The results showed that
C Moog et al.
International journal of immunopharmacology, 11(5), 559-565 (1989-01-01)
The effects of an oxysterol, 7,25-dihydroxycholesterol (7,25-OHC), cyclosporin A (CsA) and dexamethasone (Dex) on the blastogenic response of murine lymphocytes to various stimuli were investigated. 7,25-OHC markedly depressed the response to Con A, anti-T3 monoclonal antibodies and to the combination
J Zhang et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1344(3), 241-249 (1997-02-18)
The metabolism of 25-hydroxycholesterol in different cell types was studied and the role of 7 alpha-hydroxylation for the effect of 25-hydroxycholesterol on the activity of HMG-CoA reductase was determined. Human diploid fibroblasts (HDF) and the human melanoma cell line SK-MEL-2
Y H Ji et al.
Cancer biochemistry biophysics, 11(1), 45-57 (1990-01-01)
The antitumor effects of two new hydrosoluble derivatives of oxygenated sterols: JB69 and JC40 have been evaluated in vitro on a panel of lymphoma and leukemia cells from human and murine origins. These compounds result from the combination of a

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