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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H21N3O5S3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
383.51
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CCN[C@H]1CN(CCCOC)S(=O)(=O)c2sc(cc12)S(N)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/C12H21N3O5S3/c1-3-14-10-8-15(5-4-6-20-2)23(18,19)12-9(10)7-11(21-12)22(13,16)17/h7,10,14H,3-6,8H2,1-2H3,(H2,13,16,17)/t10-/m0/s1
InChI key
HCRKCZRJWPKOAR-JTQLQIEISA-N
Gene Information
human ... CA2(760)
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General description
Brinzolamide is a small molecular weight compound that has an ability to bind melanin. This drug is used in ocular therapy.
Application
Brinzolamide has been used as a melanin binding compound or drug in melanin binding assays. It has also been used as a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (CAI).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Brinzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor
Brinzolamide is a carbonic anhydrase II inhibitor used to lower intraocular pressure.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Rajendra S Kadam et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 39(9), 1529-1537 (2011-06-16)
Ophthalmic carbonic anhydrase inhibitors have been shown to improve retinal and optic nerve blood flow. However, the relative tissue distributions of commercially available carbonic anhydrase inhibitors to the optic nerve are not known. The objective of this study was to
James F T Li Yim et al.
Current medical research and opinion, 27(8), 1499-1502 (2011-06-10)
To determine the intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering effect of brinzolamide when added to latanoprost. Patients who were simultaneously on brinzolamide and latanoprost were identified from the large prospective database of patients diagnosed with primary open angle glaucoma, normal tension glaucoma
Risto S Cvetkovic et al.
Drugs & aging, 20(12), 919-947 (2003-10-21)
Brinzolamide is a highly specific carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor which lowers intraocular pressure (IOP) by reducing the rate of aqueous humour formation. Formulated as a 1% ophthalmic suspension (Azopt) and administered twice or three times daily, brinzolamide is indicated for
L DeSantis
Survey of ophthalmology, 44 Suppl 2, S119-S129 (2000-02-09)
The development of topically active carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (CAIs) is a significant recent achievement in glaucoma medical treatment. Brinzolamide, the newest topical CAI, exhibits selectivity, high affinity, and potent inhibitory activity for the carbonic anhydrase type II isozyme (CA-II), which
John H K Liu et al.
Ophthalmology, 118(10), 1995-2000 (2011-06-17)
A core assumption for the 1-eye therapeutic trial of ocular hypotensive medications is the symmetrical reduction of intraocular pressure (IOP) in paired eyes. This assumption was evaluated for 24-hour IOP reduction in patients who underwent monotherapy or adjunctive therapy. Database
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