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Merck
CN

SML0150

Tolcapone

≥98% (HPLC), Catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

3,4-Dihydroxy-4′-methyl-5-nitrobenzophenone, Ro 40-7592

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H11NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
273.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
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Product Name

Tolcapone, ≥98% (HPLC)

SMILES string

Cc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c2cc(O)c(O)c(c2)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C14H11NO5/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)13(17)10-6-11(15(19)20)14(18)12(16)7-10/h2-7,16,18H,1H3

InChI key

MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

yellow

solubility

DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL

originator

Roche

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

Gene Information

human ... COMT(1312)

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Application

Tolcapone may be used in COMT-mediated cell signaling studies.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone increases the half-life and bioavailabilty of levodopa. It therefore is an effective adjunctive therapy in patients with Parkinson′s disease with motor response fluctuations.
Orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor: inhibits both central and peripheral COMT.
Tolcapone is an orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. It inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson′s Disease.

Features and Benefits

This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Environment

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Jon E Grant et al.
The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 200(11), 996-998 (2012-11-06)
The course of pathological gambling (PG) in women has been described as having a later age of initiation but a shorter time to problematic gambling ("telescoped"). This study examined evidence for telescoping and its relationship with comorbidities. Seventy-one treatment-seeking individuals
Daniel D Truong
Clinical interventions in aging, 4, 109-113 (2009-06-09)
Levodopa has been the gold standard therapy for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease for more than three decades. Although it remains the most effective treatment, its long-term use is associated with motor fluctuations and dyskinesias that can be disabling
Colm M P O'Tuathaigh et al.
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 15(9), 1331-1342 (2011-11-15)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is an important enzyme in the metabolism of dopamine and disturbance in dopamine function is proposed to be central to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Clinical epidemiological studies have indicated cannabis use to confer a 2-fold increase in risk
Saviana Di Giovanni et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(20), 14941-14954 (2010-02-13)
Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer disease (AD). There is considerable consensus that the increased production and/or aggregation of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) plays a central role in the pathogenesis of PD and related synucleinopathies. Current
Inès Khsime et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 24(19) (2023-10-14)
L-DOPA, the precursor of catecholamines, exerts a pro-locomotor action in several vertebrate species, including newborn rats. Here, we tested the hypothesis that decreasing the degradation of monoamines can promote the pro-locomotor action of a low, subthreshold dose of L-DOPA in

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