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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H11NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
273.24
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
Tolcapone, ≥98% (HPLC)
SMILES string
Cc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c2cc(O)c(O)c(c2)[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/C14H11NO5/c1-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)13(17)10-6-11(15(19)20)14(18)12(16)7-10/h2-7,16,18H,1H3
InChI key
MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
storage condition
desiccated
color
yellow
solubility
DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL
originator
Roche
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... COMT(1312)
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Application
Tolcapone may be used in COMT-mediated cell signaling studies.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.
Tolcapone has been used in methyltransferase assay in human embryonic kidney 293 cells.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibition of catechol-O-methyltransferase by tolcapone increases the half-life and bioavailabilty of levodopa. It therefore is an effective adjunctive therapy in patients with Parkinson′s disease with motor response fluctuations.
Orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor: inhibits both central and peripheral COMT.
Tolcapone is an orally active catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor. It inhibits both central and peripheral COMT. Tolcapone crosses the blood-brain barrier, and has been used for L-DOPA adjunct therapy in the treatment of Parkinson′s Disease.
Features and Benefits
This compound was developed by Roche. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Jon E Grant et al.
The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 200(11), 996-998 (2012-11-06)
The course of pathological gambling (PG) in women has been described as having a later age of initiation but a shorter time to problematic gambling ("telescoped"). This study examined evidence for telescoping and its relationship with comorbidities. Seventy-one treatment-seeking individuals
Daniel D Truong
Clinical interventions in aging, 4, 109-113 (2009-06-09)
Levodopa has been the gold standard therapy for the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease for more than three decades. Although it remains the most effective treatment, its long-term use is associated with motor fluctuations and dyskinesias that can be disabling
Colm M P O'Tuathaigh et al.
The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 15(9), 1331-1342 (2011-11-15)
Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is an important enzyme in the metabolism of dopamine and disturbance in dopamine function is proposed to be central to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Clinical epidemiological studies have indicated cannabis use to confer a 2-fold increase in risk
Saviana Di Giovanni et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(20), 14941-14954 (2010-02-13)
Parkinson disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer disease (AD). There is considerable consensus that the increased production and/or aggregation of alpha-synuclein (alpha-syn) plays a central role in the pathogenesis of PD and related synucleinopathies. Current
Inès Khsime et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 24(19) (2023-10-14)
L-DOPA, the precursor of catecholamines, exerts a pro-locomotor action in several vertebrate species, including newborn rats. Here, we tested the hypothesis that decreasing the degradation of monoamines can promote the pro-locomotor action of a low, subthreshold dose of L-DOPA in
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