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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H10O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
258.23
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
Salsalate, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to tan
solubility
DMSO: ≥15 mg/mL
storage temp.
room temp
SMILES string
OC(=O)c1ccccc1OC(=O)c2ccccc2O
InChI
1S/C14H10O5/c15-11-7-3-1-5-9(11)14(18)19-12-8-4-2-6-10(12)13(16)17/h1-8,15H,(H,16,17)
InChI key
WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Related Categories
Application
Salsalate was used to study the effect on palmitate-induced insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis in obese rats.
Biochem/physiol Actions
NSAID; Nonacetylated aspirin analog
Salsalate is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), a nonacetylated salicylate with no more problems of gastrointestinal bleeding than placebo. It inhibits synthesis and release of prostaglandins through the inactivation of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and COX-2. Salsalate is currently being investigated as a treatment for Type 2 diabetes with possible use to prevent the disease in people at risk. It reduces blood glucose concentrations in patients with type 2 diabetes, as well as in insulin-resistant patients without diabetes.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Regulatory Information
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Xian Wu et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 65(33), 7200-7209 (2017-07-27)
High-fat diets (HFDs) and excess adiposity increase proinflammatory cytokines in the colon, altering gene expression in a manner that promotes the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). Thus, compounds that reduce this biochemical inflammation are potential chemopreventive agents. Curcumin (CUR), a
Ruth C R Meex et al.
The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 96(5), 1415-1423 (2011-02-04)
Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs appear to improve insulin sensitivity and are currently tested in clinical trials. Salsalate, however, may blunt mitochondrial function, an unwarranted side effect for type 2 diabetics. We examined the effect of salsalate on ex vivo mitochondrial function
Weidong Chai et al.
Diabetes care, 34(7), 1634-1638 (2011-05-28)
Insulin recruits muscle microvasculature, thereby increasing endothelial exchange surface area. Free fatty acids (FFAs) cause insulin resistance by activating inhibitor of κB kinase β. Elevating plasma FFAs impairs insulin's microvascular and metabolic actions in vivo. Whether salsalate, an anti-inflammatory agent
Martha M Rumore et al.
The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 44(7-8), 1207-1221 (2010-06-03)
To review the evidence base supporting the use of salicylates for glucose level control in patients with type 2 diabetes and provide a comprehensive review of available information describing the potential role of salicylates and, in particular, salsalate, for glucose
Corrilynn O Hileman et al.
AIDS (London, England), 24(12), 1958-1961 (2010-07-09)
In this 13-week, open-label, randomized study of the anti-inflammatory salsalate versus usual care, there were no significant improvements in flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery, endothelial activation, inflammation or coagulation markers, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance or lipoproteins with
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