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SMB00119

Sigma-Aldrich

Arjunolic acid

≥95% (LC/MS-ELSD)

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Synonym(s):
2,3,23-Trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H48O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
488.70
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352205
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (LC/MS-ELSD)

form

solid

application(s)

metabolomics
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC1(C)CC[C@@]2(CC[C@]3(C)C(=CC[C@@H]4[C@@]5(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@@H]5CC[C@@]34C)[C@@H]2C1)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C30H48O5/c1-25(2)11-13-30(24(34)35)14-12-28(5)18(19(30)15-25)7-8-22-26(3)16-20(32)23(33)27(4,17-31)21(26)9-10-29(22,28)6/h7,19-23,31-33H,8-17H2,1-6H3,(H,34,35)/t19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1

InChI key

RWNHLTKFBKYDOJ-DDHMHSPCSA-N

General description

Natural product derived from plant source.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Arjunolic acid (AA) is a triterpenoid saponin that has known anti-oxidant activity. AA has also shown promise in against type 1 diabetes through its prevention of hyperglycemia induced activation of MAPKs, PKC, NF-kB signaling cascades. Arjunolic acid is beneficial in protecting again acetaminophen (APAP)-induced liver and hepatocyte injury.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Prasenjit Manna et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 170(3), 187-200 (2007-09-15)
Arsenic is a well-established environmental toxin, which damages various organs of the body. A triterpenoid saponin, arjunolic acid (AA) has been isolated from the bark of Terminalia arjuna. The present study was conducted to investigate the preventive role of AA
Prasenjit Manna et al.
Biochimie, 94(3), 786-797 (2011-12-14)
Vascular inflammation and cardiac dysfunction are the leading causes of mortality and morbidity among the diabetic patients. Type 1 diabetic mellitus (T1DM) is associated with increased cardiovascular complications at an early stage of the disease. The purpose of the present
Prasenjit Manna et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 244(2), 114-129 (2010-01-08)
Present study investigates the beneficial role of arjunolic acid (AA) against the alteration in the cytokine levels and simultaneous activation of oxidative stress responsive signaling pathways in spleen under hyperglycemic condition. Diabetes was induced by injection of streptozotocin (STZ) (at
Jyotirmoy Ghosh et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 22(8), 1918-1926 (2008-10-11)
The present study was conducted to investigate the role of arjunolic acid (AA) against sodium fluoride (NaF)-induced cytotoxicity and necrotic cell death in murine hepatocytes. Dose-dependent studies suggest that incubation of hepatocytes with NaF (100mM) for 1h significantly decreased the
Mahua Sinha et al.
Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 22(1), 15-26 (2008-02-15)
Arsenic, a notoriously poisonous metalloid, is ubiquitous in the environment, and it affects nearly all organ systems of animals including humans. The present study was designed to investigate the preventive role of a triterpenoid saponin, arjunolic acid against arsenic-induced oxidative

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