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SAB4200627

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-IAPP antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum

Synonym(s):

Amylin, DAP, Diabetes-associated peptide (DAP), IAP, IAPP, Insulinoma amyloid peptide (IAP), islet amyloid polypeptide

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

Product Name

Anti-Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (IAPP) (Internal) antibody produced in rabbit, IgG fraction of antiserum

biological source

rabbit

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

form

buffered aqueous solution

species reactivity

human

concentration

~1.0 mg/mL

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:500-1:1000 using formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human pancreas

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... IAPP(3375)

General description

Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP, amylin), is a 37-residue peptide hormone co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β-cells. IAPP is processed from an 89-amino acid precursor pro-islet amyloid polypeptide (proIAPP) in pancreatic β-cells. ProIAAP undergoes complex posttranslational modifications including protease cleavage, C-terminal amidation and formation of an intramolecular disulfide bridge to produce the mature IAPP. Amyloid deposits deriving from IAPP are commonly found in pancreatic islets of patients suffering of T2DM or containing an insulinoma cancer. The human IAPP (20- 29) region that has been found to be essential to amyloid formation is thought to be a key factor in the initiation of amyloid aggregation.

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to an internal sequence of human pro-IAPP

Application

Anti-Islet Amyloid Polypeptide (IAPP) (Internal) antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunohistochemistry.

Biochem/physiol Actions

IAPP/Amylin plays a role in glycemic regulation by slowing gastric emptying and promoting satiety, prevents post-prandial spikes in blood glucose levels. Islet amyloid formation, initiated by the aggregation of IAPP, contributes to the progressive loss of islet β-cells. IAPP, like β-amyloid peptide associated with Alzheimer′s disease, can induce apoptosis in insulin producing b-cells, an effect that is relevant to the development of type 2 diabetes. IAPP has been linked to type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and the loss of islet β-cells.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Membrane interaction of islet amyloid polypeptide
Jayasinghe SA and Ralf L
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Biomembranes, 1768(8), 2002-2009 (2007)
Amylin uncovered: a review on the polypeptide responsible for type II diabetes
Pillay K and Patrick G
BioMed Research International (2013)
Per Westermark et al.
Physiological reviews, 91(3), 795-826 (2011-07-12)
Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP, or amylin) is one of the major secretory products of β-cells of the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. It is a regulatory peptide with putative function both locally in the islets, where it inhibits insulin and glucagon

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