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S8071

Sigma-Aldrich

Salvinorin A

≥98% (HPLC), solid

Synonym(s):

(2S,4aR,6aR,7R,9S,10aS,10bR)-9-(acetyloxy)-2-(3-furanyl)dodechydro-6a,10b-dimethyl-4,10-dioxo-2H-naphtho[2,1-c]pyran-7-carboxylic acid methyl ester

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H28O8
CAS Number:
83729-01-5
Molecular Weight:
432.46
MDL number:
MFCD05664742
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24899776
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

100

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

solid

drug control

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

storage condition

protect from light

color

white

solubility

DMSO: ≥10 mg/mL
ethanol: ~3 mg/mL

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@@H](C[C@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(C)C[C@H](OC2=O)c4ccoc4)C(=O)OC

InChI

1S/C23H28O8/c1-12(24)30-16-9-15(20(26)28-4)22(2)7-5-14-21(27)31-17(13-6-8-29-11-13)10-23(14,3)19(22)18(16)25/h6,8,11,14-17,19H,5,7,9-10H2,1-4H3/t14-,15-,16-,17-,19-,22-,23-/m0/s1

InChI key

OBSYBRPAKCASQB-AGQYDFLVSA-N

Gene Information

human ... OPRD1(4985) , OPRK1(4986) , OPRM1(4988)
rat ... Oprk1(29335)

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Application

Salvinorin A was administered to rats to study effects on lactic acid-stimulated stretching.1

Biochem/physiol Actions

Salvinorin A is a potent, non-nitrogenous κ opioid selective receptor agonist. Salvinorin A is isolated from Salvia divinorum. Salvinorin A displays high affinity at both native (Ki=4.3 nm) and cloned (Ki=16 nm) κ -opioid receptors. Preliminary studies suggest that Salvanorin A is chemically unique among the psychtropic drugs and does not bind to any known receptor.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

新产品

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mitchell T Harden et al.
Behavioural pharmacology, 23(7), 710-715 (2012-08-29)
Salvinorin A (SalvA), the hallucinogenic derivative of the plant Salvia divinorum, is a selective κ-opioid receptor agonist that may also have antidepressant properties. Chronic mild stress (CMS) was applied to male and female Long-Evans rats to model anhedonia common in
Zhenhong Wang et al.
PloS one, 7(7), e41724-e41724 (2012-08-23)
Cerebral hypoxia/ischemia (HI) is not uncommon during the perinatal period. If occurring, it can result in severe neurologic disabilities that persist throughout life. Salvinorin A, a non-opioid Kappa opioid receptors (KOR) selective agonist, has the potential to address this devastating
Eduardo R Butelman et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 341(3), 802-808 (2012-03-22)
Active blood-brain barrier mechanisms, such as the major efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (mdr1), modulate the in vivo/central nervous system (CNS) effects of many pharmacological agents, whether they are used for nonmedical reasons or in pharmacotherapy. The powerful, widely available hallucinogen salvinorin
Katherine A MacLean et al.
Psychopharmacology, 226(2), 381-392 (2012-11-09)
Salvinorin A is a kappa opioid agonist and the principal psychoactive constituent of the plant Salvia divinorum, which has increased in popularity as a recreational drug over the past decade. Few human studies have examined salvinorin A. This double-blind, placebo-controlled
Justyna Piekielna et al.
Postepy biochemii, 58(4), 485-491 (2012-01-01)
Salvinorin A (SA) is the main active ingredient of Salvia divinorum, a naturally occurring hallucinogen plant from Mexico. Traditionally, herbal preparations obtained from Salvia were used by the Mazatec Indians for their divination rites and the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
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