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Merck
CN

S7395

Spiperone

solid

Synonym(s):

8-[3-(p-Fluorobenzoyl)propyl]-1-phenyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one, R 5147, Spiroperidol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C23H26FN3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
395.47
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
212-024-0
MDL number:
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Product Name

Spiperone, solid

InChI key

DKGZKTPJOSAWFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C23H26FN3O2/c24-19-10-8-18(9-11-19)21(28)7-4-14-26-15-12-23(13-16-26)22(29)25-17-27(23)20-5-2-1-3-6-20/h1-3,5-6,8-11H,4,7,12-17H2,(H,25,29)

SMILES string

Fc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)CCCN2CCC3(CC2)N(CNC3=O)c4ccccc4

form

solid

color

light yellow

solubility

H2O: slightly soluble 0.2 mg/mL
0.1 M HCl: slightly soluble 0.3 mg/mL
ethanol: 1.5 mg/mL
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 2 mg/mL

Quality Level

Biochem/physiol Actions

Selective D2 dopamine receptor antagonist; α1B-adrenoceptor antagonist; mixed 5-HT2A/5-HT1 serotonin receptor antagonist; antipsychotic.

General description

Spiperone is a butyrophenone antipsychotic agent. It induces calcium-dependent chloride secretion in the airway and functions as a potential therapeutic target for cystic fibrosis.

Preparation Note

Solutions may be stored for 1-2 days at 4 °C.

Application

Spiperone has been used to block the actions of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptor. It also has been used to study its anti tumor effects in glioblastoma (GBM) cell lines.
Spiperone was used to study the role of dopamine receptors in facilitating the male sexual behavior in quails.6

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

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Carmen Klein Herenbrink et al.
Nature communications, 7, 10842-10842 (2016-02-26)
Biased agonism describes the ability of ligands to stabilize different conformations of a GPCR linked to distinct functional outcomes and offers the prospect of designing pathway-specific drugs that avoid on-target side effects. This mechanism is usually inferred from pharmacological data
Marion Schuller et al.
ChemMedChem, 12(19), 1585-1594 (2017-08-05)
MS Binding Assays are a label-free alternative to radioligand binding assays. They provide basically the same capabilities as the latter, but use a non-labeled reporter ligand instead of a radioligand. In contrast to radioligand binding assays, MS Binding Assays offer-owing
Spiperone, identified through compound screening, activates calcium-dependent chloride secretion in the airway
Liang L, et al.
American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology, 296(1), C131-C141 (2009)
I S Geerts et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 127(6), 1327-1336 (1999-08-24)
In humans intimal thickening is aprerequisite of atherosclerosis. Application of a silicone collar around the rabbit carotid artery induces an intimal thickening but in addition it increases the sensitivity to the vasoconstrictor action of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT). The 5-HT receptors
Spiperone enhances intracellular calcium level and inhibits the Wnt signaling pathway
Lu D and Carson DA
BioMed Central Pharmacology, 9(1), 13-13 (2009)

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