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Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
solubility
H2O: slightly soluble <0.3 mg/mL
methanol: 3.8 mg/mL
SMILES string
[Cl-].C[n+]1cc2c3OCOc3ccc2c4ccc5cc6OCOc6cc5c14
InChI
1S/C20H14NO4.ClH/c1-21-8-15-12(4-5-16-20(15)25-10-22-16)13-3-2-11-6-17-18(24-9-23-17)7-14(11)19(13)21;/h2-8H,9-10H2,1H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
GIZKAXHWLRYMLE-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Application
Sanguinarine chloride hydrate was tested for anti-schistosomal activities against Schistosoma mansoni.9 It was tested for anti-lipase activity against Candida rugosa lipase.10
Sanguinarine chloride hydrate yields clear, orange solution in methanol at 20 mg/ml.
Biochem/physiol Actions
A natural product with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anti-oxidant properties. Has antiproliferative, pro-apoptosis effects in some cancer cell lines.
Sanguinarine is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid isolated from plants belonging to the family Papaveracea. It exhibits anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. It induces cell cycle arrest and sensitizes cancer cells to apoptosis by activating TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand.6,7 It inhibits STAT3, MMP-2, MMP-9, interacts with glutathione, induces generation of ROS, disrupts the microtubule assembly and causes DNA damage resulting the death of the cancer cells.6,7,8
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
WGK
WGK 3
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Free radical biology & medicine, 89, 708-720 (2015-10-17)
Malignant gliomas are notoriously resistant to therapies that induce apoptosis, but are less resistant to therapies that induce autophagy. Therefore, drugs targeting autophagy are promising candidates in the treatment of malignant gliomas. In this study, we investigated the anti-glioma potential
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 9(10) (2020-10-25)
Heat stress (HS) compromises productivity of pork production, in part as a result of increased oxidative stress and inflammatory responses, particularly within the gastrointestinal tract. This study aimed to investigate whether plant-derived betaine and isoquinoline alkaloids could ameliorate HS in
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2012, 485042-485042 (2012-09-19)
Alkaloids are important chemical compounds that serve as a rich reservoir for drug discovery. Several alkaloids isolated from natural herbs exhibit antiproliferation and antimetastasis effects on various types of cancers both in vitro and in vivo. Alkaloids, such as camptothecin
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 430(3), 951-956 (2012-12-25)
Sanguinarine is a natural plant extract that has been supplemented in a number of gingival health products to suppress the growth of dental plaque. However, whether sanguinarine has any effect on teeth and alveolar bone health is still unclear. In
Experimental and molecular pathology, 93(3), 302-308 (2012-10-06)
It is now increasingly accepted that apoptosis may not be the only form of cell death seen in vitro and in vivo; hence there is a need to study novel forms of cell death. The explosion of cell death research
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