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S2076

Sigma-Aldrich

α-2,6-Sialyltransferase from Photobacterium damsela

recombinant, expressed in E. coli BL21, ≥5 units/mg protein

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Synonym(s):
β-Galactoside α-2,6-sialyltransferase, CMP-N-Acetylneuraminate:β-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-β-D-glucosamine α-2,6-N-acetylneuraminyltransferase
Enzyme Commission number:
2.4.99.1 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
MDL number:
MFCD00132245
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

recombinant

expressed in E. coli BL21

Quality Level

200

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥5 units/mg protein

mol wt

56.8 kDa

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

Related Categories

General description

Human ST6Gal-I (β-galactoside α-2,6-sialyltransferase 1) is a member of the CAZy family GT29.

Application

α-2,6-Sialyltransferase from Photobacterium damsela has been used in resialylation and restoration of sialic acids (SAs) in HRT-18G cells.
Highly active α2-6 sialyltransferase has been used to prepare high levels of disialylated fragment crystals.

Biochem/physiol Actions

The terminal step of complex N-glycan biosynthesis is catalysed by α-2,6-sialyltransferase (STs). Bacterial α(2,6)-STs possesses broader acceptor substrate specificity when compared to eukaryotic α(2,6)-STs.
Sialyltransferase transfers Neu5Ac from CMP-Neu5Ac to the galactosyl terminus of acceptor molecules including glycoproteins, glycolipids, and oligosaccharides.

Unit Definition

One unit will catalyze the formation of 1 μmol Neu-5-Ac-α-2,6-LacMU from CMP-Neu-5-Ac and Lac-β−OMU per minute at 37 °C at pH 8.0.

Physical form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder containing Tris-HCl and NaCl.

Analysis Note

Enzymatic activity assays are performed in Tris-HCl buffer (100 mM, pH 8.0) containing CMP-Neu-5-Ac (1 mM) and Lac-β−OMU (1 mM) at 37 °C for 30 min and analyzed using HPLC with a fluorescence detector (excitation at 325 nm and emission at 372 nm).

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Chompunuch Boonarkart et al.
Journal of medical virology, 84(3), 380-385 (2012-01-17)
A case of unusually high severity of influenza pneumonia leading to acute respiratory distress syndrome and death was investigated. This was a previously a healthy 28-year-old man with no underlying conditions, admitted to a hospital during the first wave of
Masayoshi Onitsuka et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 94(1), 69-80 (2011-12-30)
Improvement of glycosylation is one of the most important topics in the industrial production of therapeutic antibodies. We have focused on terminal sialylation with alpha-2,6 linkage, which is crucial for anti-inflammatory activity. In the present study, we have successfully cloned
N Li et al.
Acta virologica, 55(2), 147-153 (2011-06-23)
Human influenza viruses are major concern as the leading cause of global pandemics. In infecting cells, they preferentially bind to sialyloligosaccharides containing terminal N-acetyl sialic acid linked to galactose by an α-2,6-linkage (NeuAcα2,6Gal). The amount of NeuAcα2,6Gal in Vero cells
Miyako Nakano et al.
Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 10(11), M111-M111 (2011-08-24)
Resistance to tubulin-binding agents used in cancer is often multifactorial and can include changes in drug accumulation and modified expression of tubulin isotypes. Glycans on cell membrane proteins play important roles in many cellular processes such as recognition and apoptosis
Enhanced Bacterial alpha (2, 6)-Sialyltransferase Reaction through an Inhibition of Its Inherent Sialidase Activity by Dephosphorylation of Cytidine-5'-Monophosphate
Kang JY, et al.
PLoS ONE, 10(7), e0133739-e0133739 (2015)
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