S0802
Stearoyl coenzyme A lithium salt
≥90%
Synonym(s):
n-Octadecanoyl Coenzyme A
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C39H70N7O17P3S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1034.00
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51
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Application
Coenzyme A functions as an acyl group carrier, acetyl-CoA. Stearoyl CoA is a saturated fatty acid metabolite involved in polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis and the PPAR signaling pathway. Stearoyl CoA is used to study the specificity and kinetics of stearoyl-CoA desaturase(s) which lead to the formation of monounsaturated fatty acids.
Stearoyl coenzyme A lithium salt may be used as a substrate in the stearoyl-CoA desaturase assay in microsomes.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Stearoyl CoA is a saturated fatty acid metabolite involved in polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis and the PPAR signaling pathway. Stearoyl CoA is a substrate for the enzyme stearoyl-CoA desaturase. Stearoyl CoA desaturation is the crucial step in unsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. Stearoyl CoA is converted to oleoyl-CoA by stearoyl-CoA desaturase.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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R Ariel Igal
Carcinogenesis, 31(9), 1509-1515 (2010-07-03)
As part of a shift toward macromolecule production to support continuous cell proliferation, cancer cells coordinate the activation of lipid biosynthesis and the signaling networks that stimulate this process. A ubiquitous metabolic event in cancer is the constitutive activation of
Cancer cell dependence on unsaturated fatty acids implicates stearoyl-CoA desaturase as a target for cancer therapy
Roongta UV, et al.
Molecular Cancer Research, 9(11), 1551-1561 (2011)
Loss of stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 function protects mice against adiposity
Ntambi JM, et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 99(17), 11482-11486 (2002)
Eunha Kim et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 672(1-3), 38-44 (2011-10-06)
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase1 (SCD1) whole body deficiency protects mice from diet-induced obesity. However the specific mechanism of how SCD1 deficiency protects mice from obesity is not clear yet. To understand the tissue-specific role of SCD1 in energy homeostasis, we investigated the
The biosynthesis of hepatic cholesterol esters and triglycerides is impaired in mice with a disruption of the gene for stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1
Miyazaki M, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 275(39), 30132-30138 (2000)
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