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R6028

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-ROCK-1 antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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Synonym(s):
Anti-Rho-kinase
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.43

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 160 kDa

species reactivity

human, rat, mouse

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): 10-20 μL using of human acute T cell leukemia Jurkat cell line and of mouse fibroblasts NIH3T3 cell line
microarray: suitable
western blot: 1:1,000-1:2,000 using of human acute T cell leukemia Jurkat cell line and of mouse fibroblasts NIH3T3 cell line

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... ROCK1(6093)
mouse ... Rock1(19877)
rat ... Rock1(81762)

General description

Rho-associated coiled-coil protein kinase 1 or ROCK-1 is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates actin assembly, cell movement and contraction. This kinase activates the JNK signaling pathway, modulates stress granule formation and regulates apoptosis in cardiac myocytes and stress granules .

Immunogen

synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 1336-1354 located at the C-terminus of human ROCK-1, conjugated to KLH. This sequence is identical in mouse and rat ROCK-1.

Application

Anti-ROCK-1 antibody produced in rabbit has been used in western blotting and immunocytochemistry.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Rho-associated kinases (ROCK or Rho-kinase) is implicated in Rho-mediated actin reorganization such as formation of stress fibres and focal adhesions and smooth muscle contraction. Rho-kinases lead to an increase of myosin light chain (MLC) phosphorylation and thereby induce actomyosin based contractility. ROCK accumulates at the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. In addition, a dominant negative form of ROCK increases multinuclei in mammalian cells. ROCK directly phosphorylates and activates LIM-kinase (LIMK), resulting in downstream phosphorylation and inaction of the actin depolymerizing factor or cofilin.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Rho plays a key role in TGF-beta1-induced proliferation and cytoskeleton rearrangement of human periodontal ligament cells
Wang L, et al.
Archives of Oral Biology, 59(2), 149-157 (2014)
Rho-associated kinase-dependent contraction of stress fibres and the organization of focal adhesions
Katoh K, et al.
Journal of the Royal Society, Interface / the Royal Society, 8(56), 305-305 (2011)
Marc Jacobs et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(1), 260-268 (2005-10-27)
ROCK or Rho-associated kinase, a serine/threonine kinase, is an effector of Rho-dependent signaling and is involved in actin-cytoskeleton assembly and cell motility and contraction. The ROCK protein consists of several domains: an N-terminal region, a kinase catalytic domain, a coiled-coil
Pat P Ongusaha et al.
Science signaling, 1(47), ra14-ra14 (2008-11-28)
Although apoptosis triggered by ultraviolet B (UVB)-mediated activation of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) pathway is mediated by both intrinsic and extrinsic pathways, the mechanism of initiation of JNK activation remains obscure. Here, we report the characterization of the JNK-interacting
T Sumi et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(1), 670-676 (2000-10-06)
LIM-kinase 1 (LIMK1) and LIM-kinase 2 (LIMK2) regulate actin cytoskeletal reorganization via cofilin phosphorylation downstream of distinct Rho family GTPases. We report our findings that ROCK, a downstream protein kinase of Rho, specifically activates LIMK2 but not LIMK1 downstream of

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