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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H9NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
159.14
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
MDL number:
Quality Level
assay
≥98%
form
powder
SMILES string
OC(=O)[C@H]1CN[C@@H](C1)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C6H9NO4/c8-5(9)3-1-4(6(10)11)7-2-3/h3-4,7H,1-2H2,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)/t3-,4+/m1/s1
InChI key
NRSBQSJHFYZIPH-DMTCNVIQSA-N
Gene Information
rat ... Gria1(50592), Grik1(29559), Grin2a(24409), Slc1a2(29482), Slc1a3(29483)
Application
L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid has been used:
- as a glutamate transport inhibitor to test its impairing effect on glutamate-induced cell death in HT22 neuronal cells
- as an analog of glutamate to test its effect on glutamate/glutamine-dependent acid resistance of E. coli and S. flexneri
- as sodium glutamate (Na+/Glu) cotransporter inhibitor in myogenic cell line C2C12
Biochem/physiol Actions
L-trans-Pyrrolidine-2,4-dicarboxylic acid is a selective glutamate transporter inhibitor.
flash_point_c
Not applicable
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Yingmei Zhang et al.
CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 30(1), e14487-e14487 (2023-10-07)
Chronic cerebral hypoperfusion-induced demyelination causes progressive white matter injury, although the pathogenic pathways are unknown. The Single Cell Portal and PanglaoDB databases were used to analyze single-cell RNA sequencing experiments to determine the pattern of EAAT3 expression in CNS cells.
H-R Weng et al.
Neuroscience, 138(4), 1351-1360 (2006-01-24)
Glutamate is a primary excitatory neurotransmitter in the mammalian CNS. Glutamate released from presynaptic neurons is cleared from the synaptic cleft passively by diffusion and actively by glutamate transporters. In this study, the role of glutamate transporters in sensory processing
Shinichirou Oono et al.
Current eye research, 34(7), 598-605 (2009-11-11)
To determine whether pyroglutamic acid (PGA) enhances the survival of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) after optic nerve (ON) transection in vivo and RGCs in culture. The RGCs of rats were retrogradely labeled by Fluorogold (FG)-soaked sponges placed on both superior
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| P7575-2MG | 04061832092898 |
| P7575-10MG | 04061832092881 |
