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P7496

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-Protein Disulfide Isomerase antibody produced in rabbit

IgG fraction of antiserum, buffered aqueous solution

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Synonym(s):
Anti-Erp58, Anti-PDI
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

IgG fraction of antiserum

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

form

buffered aqueous solution

mol wt

antigen 57 kDa

species reactivity

mouse, bovine, rat, human

technique(s)

immunoprecipitation (IP): 10-20 μg using RIPA lysate from rat NRK cells
indirect immunofluorescence: 1:250 using human HeLa cells
western blot: 1:2,000 using whole extract of mouse NIH3T3 cells

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... P4HB(5034)
mouse ... P4hb(18453)
rat ... P4hb(25506)

Related Categories

General description

Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit β (P4HB) or protein disulfide isomerase is a redox-regulated thiol-containing protein. The gene encoding this protein is localized on human chromosome 17q25.3.
Protein Disulfide Isomerase (PDI, Erp58) is an abundant multifunctional, soluble enzyme (E.C. 5.3.4.1) that resides in the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum of eukaryotic cells. It consists of four tandem domains, two of which contain a catalytic site for disulfide bond formation. A mitochondrial isoform of PDI (approx. 54 kDa) has been recently described. PDI has an N-terminal endoplasmic reticulum (ER) signal and a C-terminal ER- retention KDEL signal sequences. PDI was found on the cell surface of several cell types including endothelial cells, platelets and hepatocytes.

Immunogen

protein disulfide isomerase purified from bovine liver.

Application

Anti-Protein Disulfide Isomerase antibody produced in rabbit has been used in immunoblotting, immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit β (P4HB) or protein disulfide isomerase acts as a molecular chaperone in the endoplasmic reticulum of cells and also as an oxidoreductase. It associates with steroid hormones and modulates their actions, concentrations and storage. P4HB accelerates the formation of disulphide bonds in proteins and hence aids in their folding.
Protein Disulfide Isomerase (PDI) catalyzes the formation and rearrangements of both intrachain and interchain disulfide bonds in secreted proteins. It plays an important role in various cellular processes including cell adhesion. PDI has calcium-dependent transglutaminase activity and is involved in the catalysis of isopeptide bond formation. PDI participates in the hydroxylation of proline in procollagen during collagen synthesis and in the transfer of neutral lipid onto nascent lipoprotein particles. Estrogen binding by PDI has also been reported.

Physical form

Solution in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, containing 15 mM sodium azide.

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

WGK

nwg

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Information

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Prolyl 4-hydroxylase is an essential procollagen-modifying enzyme required for exoskeleton formation and the maintenance of body shape in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
Winter AD and Page AP
Molecular and Cellular Biology, 20(11), 4084-4093 (2000)
The Nuclear Pore Complex Function of Sec13 Protein Is Required for Cell Survival during Retinal Development*
Xubo Niu
The Journal of Biological Chemistry (2014)
Henry D Galvin et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 294(52), 20207-20221 (2019-11-24)
Influenza A virus (IAV) effectively manipulates host machinery to replicate. There is a growing evidence that an optimal acetylation environment in the host cell is favorable to IAV proliferation and vice versa. The histone deacetylases (HDACs), a family of 18
Novel roles for protein disulphide isomerase in disease states: a double edged sword?
Parakh S and Atkin JD
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 3, 30-30 (2015)
Mariko Morii et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 2616-2616 (2021-01-30)
Src-family tyrosine kinases (SFKs) play important roles in a number of signal transduction events during mitosis, such as spindle formation. A relationship has been reported between SFKs and the mitotic spindle; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We herein demonstrated

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