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Merck
CN

N4766

N-Nitroso-N-methylurea

Bulk package

Synonym(s):

MNU, N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C2H5N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
103.08
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Form:
solid
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Product Name

N-Nitroso-N-methylurea, Bulk package

InChI

1S/C2H5N3O2/c1-5(4-7)2(3)6/h1H3,(H2,3,6)

SMILES string

CN(N=O)C(N)=O

InChI key

ZRKWMRDKSOPRRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

form

solid

contains

aqueous acetic acid as stabilizer

storage temp.

2-8°C

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Biochem/physiol Actions

DNA alkylating agent that is carcinogenic in many animal species. Although it can induce benign and malignant tumors in most organs, MNU is most often used to model mammary tumor initiation and progression.

Packaging

Weight on dry basis.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Flam. Sol. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Regulatory Information

监管及禁止进口产品
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Kawiya Sintara et al.
Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2012, 915380-915380 (2012-06-13)
To determine effects of curcumin on N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) and saturated sodium chloride (s-NaCl)-induced gastric cancer in rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into 5 groups: control (CO), control supplemented with 200 mg/kg curcumin (CC), MNU + s-NaCl, MNU + s-NaCl supplemented with 200 mg/kg curcumin daily
Yuan-Yuan Chen et al.
Experimental eye research, 121, 102-113 (2014-02-11)
Mouse retinal degeneration models have been investigated for many years in the hope of understanding the mechanism of photoreceptor cell death. N -methyl- N -nitrosourea (MNU) has been previously shown to induce outer retinal degeneration in mice. After MNU was
Marzena Kurowska et al.
Mutation research, 738-739, 52-70 (2012-10-23)
We present studies aimed at determining the types and frequencies of mutations induced in the barley genome after treatment with chemical (N-methyl-N-nitrosourea, MNU) and physical (gamma rays) mutagens. We created M(2) populations of a doubled haploid line and used them
Bianca F Gonçalves et al.
The Prostate, 73(11), 1202-1213 (2013-04-27)
Characterization of novel rodent models for prostate cancer studies requires evaluation of either spontaneous and carcinogen-induced tumors as well as tumor incidence in different prostatic lobes. We propose a new short-term rodent model of chemically induced prostate carcinogenesis in which
Alice A Ramos et al.
Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 75(13-15), 765-775 (2012-07-14)
DNA damage induced by oxidative and alkylating agents contributes to carcinogenesis, leading to possible mutations if replication proceeds without proper repair. However, some alkylating agents are used in cancer therapy due to their ability to induce DNA damage and subsequently

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