N3510
Niclosamide
Synonym(s):
2′,5-Dichloro-4′-nitrosalicylanilide
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H8Cl2N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
327.12
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-056-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2820605
MDL number:
InChI key
RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C13H8Cl2N2O4/c14-7-1-4-12(18)9(5-7)13(19)16-11-3-2-8(17(20)21)6-10(11)15/h1-6,18H,(H,16,19)
SMILES string
Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1C(=O)Nc2ccc(cc2Cl)[N+]([O-])=O
form
powder
antibiotic activity spectrum
parasites
mode of action
enzyme | inhibits
Quality Level
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Other Notes
50g,250g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Niclosamide uncouples oxidative phosphorylation in the tapeworm and inhibits mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation of parasitic helminths. It blocks tumor necrosis factor-induced IκBα phosphorylation, translocation of p65, and expression of NF-κΒ– regulated genes in AML cells.
Application
Niclosamide is a teniacide in the anthelmintic family. It is effective against cestodes that infect humans. Niclosamide is used to study the Wnt/Frizzled-1 signaling pathway. It is used to inhibit transcription and DNA binding of the NF-?B pathway and it increases ROS levels to induce apoptosis in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cells.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Regulatory Information
农药列管产品
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Yanli Jin et al.
Cancer research, 70(6), 2516-2527 (2010-03-11)
NF-kappaB may be a potential therapeutic target for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) because NF-kappaB activation is found in primitive human AML blast cells. In this report, we initially discovered that the potent antineoplastic effect of niclosamide, a Food and Drug
Mechanism of action of reagents that uncouple oxidative phosphorylation.
E C Weinbach et al.
Nature, 221(5185), 1016-1018 (1969-03-15)
Andreas Jurgeit et al.
PLoS pathogens, 8(10), e1002976-e1002976 (2012-11-08)
Viruses use a limited set of host pathways for infection. These pathways represent bona fide antiviral targets with low likelihood of viral resistance. We identified the salicylanilide niclosamide as a broad range antiviral agent targeting acidified endosomes. Niclosamide is approved
Yi-Te Yo et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 11(8), 1703-1712 (2012-05-12)
A recent hypothesis for cancer chemoresistance posits that cytotoxic survival of a subpopulation of tumor progenitors drives the propagation of recurrent disease, underscoring the need for new therapeutics that target such primitive cells. To discover such novel compounds active against
Jones Gyamfi et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11336-11336 (2019-08-07)
The microenvironment of breast cancer comprises predominantly of adipocytes. Adipocytes drive cancer progression through the secretion adipocytokines. Adipocytes induce epithelial mesenchymal transition of breast cancer cells through paracrine IL-6/Stat3 signalling. Treatment approaches that can target adipocytes in the microenvironment and
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