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MAK221

Sigma-Aldrich

Beta-Lactamase Activity Assay Kit

Sufficient for 100 Colorimetric tests

Synonym(s):

β-Lactamase Activity Assay Kit

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

detection method

colorimetric

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

β-Lactamase (bL; EC 3.5.2.6) is an enzyme first identified in Escherichia coli and has been described as penicillinase. A number of βLs have since been identified from various bacteria. βLs specifically hydrolyze β-lactam rings present in antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporins, monobactam, and carbapenem, and confer resistance against these antibiotics.

Suitability

Suitable for the detection of β-lactamase activity in biological samples, food, and fermentation samples.

Principle

The β-Lactamase Activity Assay Kit provides a simple assay for measuring βL activity in βL-secreting bacteria in fermentation media and bacterial cultures. It can also be used to detect βL-secreting bacteria in saliva, urine, and serum of infected mammals and in food samples. βL activity is measured by hydrolyzing a chromogenic cephalosporin called nitrocefin, producing a colorimetric product (A490), proportional to the enzymatic activity present. One unit of β-lactamase is the amount of enzyme required to hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of nitrocefin per minute at pH 7.0 at 25 °C.

Kit Components Only

Product No.
Description

  • β-Lactamase Assay Buffer

  • Nitrocefin, in DMSO

  • Positive Control

  • βL Hydrolysis Buffer

replaced by

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Regulatory Information

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Jennifer M Colquhoun et al.
mBio, 12(6), e0313721-e0313721 (2021-12-08)
β-Lactamase expression is the major mechanism of resistance to penicillins, cephalosporins, and carbapenems in the multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterium Acinetobacter baumannii. In fact, stable high-level expression of at least one β-lactamase has been rapidly increasing and reported to occur in up
A S Gargis et al.
mSystems, 3(6) (2018-12-24)
Penicillin (PEN) is a low-cost option for anthrax treatment, but naturally occurring resistance has been reported. β-Lactamase expression (bla1, bla2) in Bacillus anthracis is regulated by a sigma factor (SigP) and its cognate anti-sigma factor (RsiP). Mutations leading to truncation
Class C β-lactamases operate at the diffusion limit for turnover of their preferred cephalosporin substrates.
Bulychev A and Shahriar M
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 43(7), 1743-1746 (1999)
Beta-lactam antibiotics: from antibiosis to resistance and bacteriology.
Kong K F, et al.
Acta Pathologica, Microbiologica et Immunological Scandinavica, 118(1), 1-36 (2010)

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