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MAK054

Sigma-Aldrich

α-Ketoglutarate Assay Kit

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12161503
NACRES:
NA.84

usage

sufficient for 100 colorimetric or fluorometric tests

detection method

colorimetric
fluorometric

relevant disease(s)

cancer

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

α-Ketoglutarate (α-KG) is a key intermediate in the Tricarboxylic Acid (TCA) Cycle, formed by the oxidative decarboylation of isocitrate by isocitrate dehydrogenase. The synthesis of α-KG from glutamate by glutamate dehydrogenase is a key TCA cycle anaplerotic reaction. α-KG is an important nitrogen transporter. This α-Ketoglutarate Assay Kit provides a simple, sensitive and rapid means for quantifying α-KG in a variety of samples.

Application

α-Ketoglutarate Assay Kit has been used to determine the activity of α-ketoglutarate.

Suitability

Suitable for the measurement of a-Ketoglutarate in a variety of biological samples including cell and tissue lysates

Principle

α-KG concentration is determined by a coupled enzyme assay, which results in a colorimetric (570 nm)/ fluorometric (λex = 535/λem = 587 nm) product, proportional to the α-KG present. Typical sensitivities of detection for this kit are 0.01 to 10 nmoles.

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Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

Flash Point(F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

87 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Effect of NBC e1 deletion on renal citrate and 2-oxoglutarate handling.
Osis, et al.
Physiological Reports, 4(8), e12778-e12778 (2016)
Jianjian Zhao et al.
Bioscience reports, 40(3) (2020-03-04)
The activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) plays a central role in liver fibrosis. α-ketoglutarate is a natural metabolite and previous studies have shown that increase in intracellular α-ketoglutarate can inhibit HSC activation. The aim of the present study is
Qun Zhou et al.
Bioscience reports, 39(4) (2019-03-25)
Long intergenic non-coding RNA p21 (lincRNA-p21) is down-regulated in some solid tumors. Glutamine catabolism plays an important role in cancer development. However, the role of lincRNA-p21 and its association with glutamine catabolism remain unknown in bladder cancer (BC). In the
Glutamine transporters are targets of multiple oncogenic signaling pathways in prostate cancer
White M A, et al.
Molecular Cancer Research, 480-480 (2017)
Shaohui Chen et al.
Stem cell research, 49, 102097-102097 (2020-12-04)
The developmental plasticity of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) is mainly controlled by well-characterized transcription factors, but additional factors, especially those related to metabolism that modulate this intrinsic program remain elusive. Here, using whole transcriptome analysis, we identified branched-chain amino acid

Articles

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Protocols

We describe here a rapid and sensitive method to separate and measure D-2-OHG and L-2-OHG enantiomers using high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) detection.

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