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Merck
CN

L7022

Sodium L-lactate

~98%

Synonym(s):

(S)-2-Hydroxypropionic acid sodium salt, L-Lactic acid sodium salt, Sarcolactic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H5NaO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
112.06
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
212-762-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4567087
MDL number:
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Product Name

Sodium L-lactate, ~98%

InChI

1S/C3H6O3.Na/c1-2(4)3(5)6;/h2,4H,1H3,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1/t2-;/m0./s1

InChI key

NGSFWBMYFKHRBD-DKWTVANSSA-M

SMILES string

[Na+].C[C@H](O)C([O-])=O

biological source

synthetic (chemical)

assay

~98%

form

powder or crystals

color

white to faint yellow

mp

163-165 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

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Application

Sodium L-lactate has been used:
  • as a medium supplement and cell fuel source for human mammary epithelial cell line(MCF10A) and dendritic cell culture
  • as a gluconeogenic substrate in hepatic glucose production assay in primary hepatocytes
  • in the glucose production medium for glucose production assay in human embryonic kidney (HEK293T) cells
  • as a standard for calibration in lactate assay in bone marrow-derived macrophages

Biochem/physiol Actions

L-lactate is produced from pyruvate by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. Lactate production occurs during anaerobic glycolysis or in proliferatively active cells.

Features and Benefits

Versatile and adaptable for a wide variety of laboratory and research applications

General description

Sodium L-lactate, an organic acid derived from L-lactic acid, naturally occurs in the body, contributing to pH regulation, acid-base equilibrium, and various physiological processes, including energy metabolism through the Cori cycle. Its versatile properties extend to antimicrobial action by creating an acidic environment that inhibits harmful bacterial growth. In metabolic pathways, Sodium L-lactate exhibits efficient conversion for energy production, potentially surpassing glucose uptake in certain instances, utilizing fatty acids as an alternative fuel source, and stimulating mitochondria for enhanced ATP production, indicating a role in optimizing cellular energy efficiency. Moreover, research suggests neuroprotective capabilities, safeguarding neuronal cells from high-fat diet-induced death and addressing potential links to obesity-related neurodegenerative issues.

This multifaceted nature of Sodium L-lactate positions it as a valuable molecule for research in cellular metabolism, neuroprotection, antimicrobial, and nutritional science, where its diverse properties, including efficient energy conversion, neuroprotective effects, and potent antimicrobial activity contribute to a deeper understanding across these scientific domains.

Other Notes

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wgk

WGK 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Lactate is always the end product of glycolysis
Rogatzki MJ, et al.
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 9, 22-22 (2015)
Dynamic acetylation of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase toggles enzyme activity between gluconeogenic and anaplerotic reactions
Latorre-Muro P, et al.
Molecular Cell, 71(5), 718-732 (2018)
Latent, Immunosuppressive Nature of Poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) Microparticles
Allen RP, et al.
ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 4(3), 900-918 (2018)
Etomoxir inhibits macrophage polarization by disrupting CoA homeostasis
Divakaruni AS, et al.
Cell Metabolism, 28(3), 490-503 (2018)
Protein-bound NAD (P) H Lifetime is Sensitive to Multiple Fates of Glucose Carbon
Sharick JT, et al.
Scientific Reports, 8(1), 5456-5456 (2018)

Articles

Sigma article discusses tumor cell metabolic pathways, focusing on aerobic glycolysis and mitochondrial activity.

Warburg effect enhances glucose to lactate conversion in tumor cells, regardless of oxygen levels; impacting cancer metabolism since 1924.

本页面介绍了一篇有关瓦博格效应的文章,以及其如何能够在正常氧气水平下,增强肿瘤细胞中葡萄糖向乳酸的转化。Otto Heinrich Warburg在1924年证明,癌细胞显示出对糖酵解的依赖性增加,以满足他们的能量需求,无论是否有充足的氧气存在。

本文介绍了增殖活性细胞为何需要碳源和氮源合成大分子。尽管大部分肿瘤细胞利用有氧糖酵解途径并分流线粒体氧化磷酸化代谢物,但许多肿瘤细胞表现出线粒体活性增加。

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