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Merck
CN

L5768

Lanosterol

≥93%, powder

Synonym(s):

3β-Hydroxy-8,24-lanostadiene, 8,24-Lanostadien-3β-ol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C30H50O
CAS Number:
79-63-0
Molecular Weight:
426.72
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
24896417
UNSPSC Code:
12352211
EC Number:
201-214-9
MDL number:
MFCD00021108
Assay:
≥93%
Form:
powder
Quality level:
200

Key Documents

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Product Name

Lanosterol, ≥93%, powder

InChI key

CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-BQNIITSRSA-N

InChI

1S/C30H50O/c1-20(2)10-9-11-21(3)22-14-18-30(8)24-12-13-25-27(4,5)26(31)16-17-28(25,6)23(24)15-19-29(22,30)7/h10,21-22,25-26,31H,9,11-19H2,1-8H3/t21-,22-,25+,26+,28-,29-,30+/m1/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@@]1(CC[C@@]2(C)C3=C(CC[C@]12C)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]4([H])CC3)[C@H](C)CC\C=C(/C)C

assay

≥93%

form

powder

color

white to off-white

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

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Application

Lanosterol has been used:
  • as a standard in HPLC for the quantification in testis samples
  • in S-adenosyl-L-methionine:Δ24-sterol-C-methyltransferase (SMT) assay
  • to treat wild-type cells growing in rich medium to know its effects on Sre1 protein

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholesterol precursor sterol.
Lanosterol serves as an endogenous selective modulator of macrophage immunity.

General description

Lanosterol, an amphipathic molecule, that is produced by lanosterol synthase (LSS). It is enriched in the lens.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000509396
0000509394
0000509394
0000509396
0000469460

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Lorena Fernández-Cabezón et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 958-958 (2018-06-06)
Nowadays steroid manufacturing occupies a prominent place in the pharmaceutical industry with an annual global market over $10 billion. The synthesis of steroidal active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) such as sex hormones (estrogens, androgens, and progestogens) and corticosteroids is currently performed
Lanosterol reverses protein aggregation in cataracts
Zhao L, et al.
Nature, 523(7562), 607-607 (2015)
Identification and Characterization of an S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:-Sterol-C-methyltransferase cDNA from Soybean
Shi J, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 271(16), 9384-9389 (1996)
Lanosterol modulates TLR4-mediated innate immune responses in macrophages
Araldi E, et al.
Testing, 19(13), 2743-2755 (2017)
Ergosterol regulates sterol regulatory element binding protein (SREBP) cleavage in fission yeast
Porter J R, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 285(52), 41051-41061 (2010)
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Cholesterol Biosynthesis

Cholesterol biosynthesis starts in the hepatic endoplasmic reticulum with acetyl-CoA, yielding 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA via HMG-CoA synthase.

胆固醇生物合成

胆固醇的生物合成通常发生在肝细胞的内质网中，并以乙酰辅酶A开始，乙酰辅酶A主要来源于线粒体中的氧化反应。乙酰辅酶A和乙酰乙酰辅酶A由HMG-辅酶A合成酶转化为3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A（HMG-辅酶A）。

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